An approximate solution of the hydrodynamic problem associated with receding liquid-gas contact lines

1993 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 905-912 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.K. Chesters ◽  
A.J.J. van der Zanden
Author(s):  
J. P. O'Donoghue ◽  
P. R. Koch ◽  
C. J. Hooke

This paper outlines a new approximate theory for liquid lubricated plain journal bearings with elastic liners. This is a modified form of Ocvirk's theory and includes the effect of circumferential flow. The results of a series of tests on short plastic bearings are presented to compare with the theoretical predictions of the new theory. The authors conclude that for short bearings the theory gives reasonably good predictions of performance, but the elasticity assumptions cause major errors for length/diameter ratios greater than 0·5 due to the decrease in oil film thickness that occurs near the ends of the bearing. The approximate solution adopted for the hydrodynamic problem may be of use for considering dynamic conditions taking the Reynolds conditions for cavitation.


2002 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. L. Gan ◽  
C. V. Thompson ◽  
K. L. Pey ◽  
W. K. Choi ◽  
F. Wei ◽  
...  

AbstractElectromigration experiments have been carried out on simple Cu dual-damascene interconnect tree structures consisting of straight via-to-via (or contact-to-contact) lines with an extra via in the middle of the line. As with Al-based interconnects, the reliability of a segment in this tree strongly depends on the stress conditions of the connected segment. Beyond this, there are important differences in the results obtained under similar test conditions for Al-based and Cu-based interconnect trees. These differences are thought to be associated with variations in the architectural schemes of the two metallizations. The absence of a conducting electromigrationresistant overlayer in Cu technology, and the possibility of liner rupture at stressed vias lead to significant differences in tree reliabilities in Cu compared to Al.


2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir M. Bulavatskiy ◽  
Vasiliy V. Skopetsky

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 264-268
Author(s):  
G. Berikelashvili ◽  
G. Karkarashvili

AbstractA method of approximate solution of the linear one-dimensional Fredholm integral equation of the second kind is constructed. With the help of the Steklov averaging operator the integral equation is approximated by a system of linear algebraic equations. On the basis of the approximation used an increased order convergence solution has been obtained.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. KARCZMAREK

AbstractIn this paper, Jacobi and trigonometric polynomials are used to con-struct the approximate solution of a singular integral equation with multiplicative Cauchy kernel in the half-plane.


Author(s):  
Abdul Khaleq O. Al-Jubory ◽  
Shaymaa Hussain Salih

In this work, we employ a new normalization Bernstein basis for solving linear Freadholm of fractional integro-differential equations  nonhomogeneous  of the second type (LFFIDEs). We adopt Petrov-Galerkian method (PGM) to approximate solution of the (LFFIDEs) via normalization Bernstein basis that yields linear system. Some examples are given and their results are shown in tables and figures, the Petrov-Galerkian method (PGM) is very effective and convenient and overcome the difficulty of traditional methods. We solve this problem (LFFIDEs) by the assistance of Matlab10.   


Author(s):  
Er. Hardik Dhull

The finite element method is a numerical method that is used to find solution of mathematical and engineering problems. It basically deals with partial differential equations. It is very complex for civil engineers to study various structures by using analytical method,so they prefer finite element methods over the analytical methods. As it is an approximate solution, therefore several limitationsare associated in the applicationsin civil engineering due to misinterpretationof analyst. Hence, the main aim of the paper is to study the finite element method in details along with the benefits and limitations of using this method in analysis of building components like beams, frames, trusses, slabs etc.


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