averaging operator
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2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Cheng Du ◽  
Jun Ye

The ambiguity and uncertainty of human cognition about actual engineering problems are very challenging and indispensable issues in the information expression and aggregation. However, existing various cubic (hesitant) concepts may not reasonably represent the hybrid information of both an interval-valued fuzzy value and a fuzzy sequence with identical and/or different fuzzy values, which commonly occurs in engineering fields. To express the hybrid information, this paper first proposes the notion of a cubic fuzzy multi-valued set as a new extension of existing cubic (hesitant) notions and defines operational relations of cubic fuzzy multi-valued elements. To obtain reasonable operations between different fuzzy sequence lengths in cubic fuzzy multi-valued elements, cubic fuzzy multi-valued elements are transformed into cubic fuzzy-consistency elements based on the average value and consistency degree/level (complement of standard deviation) of a fuzzy sequence in a cubic fuzzy multi-valued element. Next, we present operations of cubic fuzzy-consistency elements and an expected value of a cubic fuzzy-consistency element for ranking cubic fuzzy-consistency elements. Further, we propose a cubic fuzzy-consistency hybrid weighted arithmetic and geometric averaging operator, and then develop a multi-attribute group decision-making model using the cubic fuzzy-consistency hybrid weighted arithmetic and geometric averaging operator and expected value of cubic fuzzy-consistency elements to solve group decision-making problems under the cubic fuzzy multi-valued environment. To reflect the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed group decision-making model, the developed group decision-making model is utilized in an example on the selection problem of slope design schemes regarding an open pit mine in the cubic fuzzy multi-valued environment. Comparative analysis indicates the flexibility and rationality of the developed group decision-making model.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Zhaohe Wan ◽  
Minghua Shi ◽  
Feng Yang ◽  
Guang Zhu

Since Pythagorean fuzzy sets can better reflect the cognition of the decision objects for experts, researchers have begun to pay increasingly more attention to them in recent years. The majority of the research on Pythagorean fuzzy environment assumes that the decision maker is completely rational and does not consider the correlation among the attribute variables. In view of the above, this paper proposes a method to solve the multiple attribute group decision-making problem based on D-S theory and interactive power averaging operator. First, the new Pythagorean fuzzy interactive weighted power average operator is designed to aggregate the attribute evaluation information given by experts one by one, and the comprehensive evaluation information of each expert is obtained. Then, the expert comprehensive evaluation information is aggregated by the rule of evidence combination to obtain the comprehensive evidence information and confidence interval of each candidate. Then, the decision-making method for candidate alternatives is performed by the possibility discriminant rule. The design method considers not only the decision makers’ bounded rationality but also the correlation among the attribute variables. Finally, the selection of the energy exploitation plan illustrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed group decision method.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 1922
Author(s):  
Zeeshan Ali ◽  
Tahir Mahmood ◽  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Ronnason Chinram

In a conventional interpretation of decision-making based on ambiguity, a decision-maker must prefer the best possible opportunity including various feasible possibilities. However, the dilemma of picking the best possible alternative has continued to be a substantial task to resolve. In this manuscript, we improve the existing complex intuitionistic fuzzy soft set (CIFSS), which includes the grade of truth and falsity with the rule that the sum of the real and imaginary parts of both grades is confined to [0, 1]. CIFS is a valuable procedure to determine the authenticity and consistency of the elaborated approaches. The fundamental laws and their related examples are also determined. Moreover, by using these laws, we investigated the complex intuitionistic fuzzy soft prioritized weighted averaging operator (CIFSPWAO), the complex intuitionistic fuzzy soft prioritized ordered weighted averaging operator (CIFSPOWAO), the complex intuitionistic fuzzy soft prioritized weighted geometric operator (CIFSPWGO), complex intuitionistic fuzzy soft prioritized ordered weighted geometric operator (CIFSPOWGO), and their related properties are also developed. Based on the developed operators, the multiattribute decision-making (MADM) tool is developed by using the explored operators based on CIFSS. Some numerical examples are also illustrated by using the investigated operators to determine the feasibility and consistency of the developed approaches. Finally, the comparative analysis and their geometrical manifestations are also determined to enhance the excellence of the performed explorations.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Jawaid Iqbal ◽  
Arif Iqbal Umar ◽  
Noor Ul Amin ◽  
Abdul Waheed ◽  
Saleem Abdullah ◽  
...  

In the last decade, due to wireless technology’s enhancement, the people’s interest is highly increased in Wireless Body Sensor Networks (WBSNs). WBSNs consist of many tiny biosensor nodes that are continuously monitoring diverse physiological signals such as BP (systolic and diastolic), ECG, EMG, SpO2, and activity recognition and transmit these sensed patients’ sensitive information to the central node, which is straight communicate with the controller. To disseminate this sensitive patient information from the controller to remote (MS) needs to be prolonged high-speed wireless technology, i.e., LTE, UMTS, WiMAX, WiFi, and satellite communication. It is a challenging task for the controller to choose the optimal network to disseminate various patient vital signs, i.e., emergency data, normal data, and delay-sensitive data. According to the nature of various biosensor nodes in WBSNs, monitor patient vital signs and provide complete intelligent treatment when any abnormality occurs in the human body, i.e., accurate insulin injection when patient sugar level increased. In this paper, first, we select the optimal network from accessible networks using four different fuzzy attribute-based decision-making techniques (Triangular Cubic Hesistent Fuzzy Weighted Averaging Operator, Neutrosophic Linguistic TOPSIS method, Trangualar Cubic Hesistent Fuzzy Hamacher Weighted Averaging Operator and Cubic Grey Relational Analysis) depending upon the quality of service requirement for various application of WBSNs to prolong the human life, enhanced the society’s medical treatment and indorse living qualities of people. Similarly, leakage and misuse of patient data can be a security threat to human life. Thus, confidential data transmission is of great importance. For this purpose, in our proposed scheme, we used HECC for secure key exchange and an AES algorithm to secure patient vital signs to protect patient information from illegal usage. Furthermore, MAC protocol is used for mutual authentication among sensor nodes and Base Stations (BS). Mathematical results show that our scheme is efficient for optimal network selection in such circumstances where conflict arises among diverse QoS requirements for different applications of WBSNs.


Author(s):  
Sergey Sakulin ◽  
Alexander Alfimtsev ◽  
Dmitry Sokolov

Today, there is no consensus about proper timing and conditions for integration of PowerPoint presentations into the educational process. But the model-based evaluation can make a decision-making process easier when it comes to using presentations. The purpose of this study is to build a formal model to evaluate presentations. In order to build a formal model, the authors suggest employing hierarchical structure consisting of aggregation operators, such as the weighted averaging operator, minimum operator, and fuzzy Choquet integral. The proposed formal model shows experts' knowledge of the interdependencies between the criteria. The experiment described in the paper demonstrates the effectiveness of such a model as it allows to formalize expert preferences gradually, which may include interdependencies between the quality criteria of a presentation. Thus, this model will allow to store, analyze, and compare presentations properties that are necessary for their successful application.


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