scholarly journals Models of fermion mass matrices based on a flavor- and generation-dependent U(1) gauge symmetry

1995 ◽  
Vol 352 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 83-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidyut Jain ◽  
Robert Shrock
2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (30) ◽  
pp. 1530060
Author(s):  
Hong-Mo Chan ◽  
Sheung Tsun Tsou

Apart from the qualitative features described in Paper I (Ref. 1), the renormalization group equation derived for the rotation of the fermion mass matrices are amenable to quantitative study. The equation depends on a coupling and a fudge factor and, on integration, on 3 integration constants. Its application to data analysis, however, requires the input from experiment of the heaviest generation masses [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] all of which are known, except for [Formula: see text]. Together then with the theta-angle in the QCD action, there are in all 7 real unknown parameters. Determining these 7 parameters by fitting to the experimental values of the masses [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], the CKM elements [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and the neutrino oscillation angle [Formula: see text], one can then calculate and compare with experiment the following 12 other quantities [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and the results all agree reasonably well with data, often to within the stringent experimental error now achieved. Counting the predictions not yet measured by experiment, this means that 17 independent parameters of the standard model are now replaced by 7 in the FSM.


1984 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Reiss ◽  
Serge Rudaz

1992 ◽  
Vol 68 (23) ◽  
pp. 3394-3397 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Barger ◽  
M. S. Berger ◽  
T. Han ◽  
M. Zralek
Keyword(s):  

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (13n14) ◽  
pp. 3015-3020 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. FALCONE

In the context of a typical model for fermion mass matrices, possibly based on the horizontal U (2) symmetry, we explore the effect of the type II seesaw mechanism on lepton mixings. We find that the combined contribution of type I and type II terms is able to explain the large but not maximal 1-2 mixing and the near maximal 2-3 mixing, while the 1-3 mixing angle is predicted to be small.


1993 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 477-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIEL KASTLER

We present a detailed calculation of the Lagrangian of the standard model prescribed in the paper [4] of Connes and Lott, first for the electroweak interactions alone, and then (as is necessary to achieve the correct weak hypercharge assignments) for the coupling of electroweak interactions with chromodynamics. In its most symmetrical form (with free parameters the fermion mass-matrices plus one universal coupling constant), the Connes theory in tree-approximation yields equality of the strong and electroweak coupling constants, and fixes the value sin 2 θw = 3/8, and the ratios mt/mw and mH/mt.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (31) ◽  
pp. 1230033 ◽  
Author(s):  
MANMOHAN GUPTA ◽  
GULSHEEN AHUJA

A comprehensive review of several aspects of fermion mixing phenomenon and texture specific mass matrices have been presented. Regarding fermion mixings, implications of unitarity and certain new developments for the CKM paradigm have been discussed. In the leptonic sector, the question of possibility of CP violation has been discussed in detail from the unitarity triangle perspective. In the case of texture specific mass matrices, the issues of viability of Fritzsch-like as well as non-Fritzsch-like mass matrices have been detailed for both the quark and leptonic sectors. The relationship of textures, naturalness and weak basis rotations has also been looked into. The issue of the compatibility of texture specific mass matrices with the SO(10)-based GUT mass matrices has also been discussed.


Open Physics ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adil Belhaj ◽  
Mohammed Benhamza ◽  
Salah Ennadifi ◽  
Samir Nassiri ◽  
Hassan Saidi

AbstractUsing instanton effects, we discuss the problem of fermion mass hierarchies in an MSSM-like Type IIA orientifolded model with U(3) × Sp(1) × U(1) × U(1) gauge symmetry obtained from intersecting D6-branes. In the corresponding four-stack quiver, the different scales of the generated superpotential couplings offer a partial solution to fermion mass hierarchies. Using the known data with neutrino masses $$m_{v_\tau } \lesssim 2 eV$$ , we give the magnitudes of the relevant scales.


1990 ◽  
Vol 05 (31) ◽  
pp. 2607-2613 ◽  
Author(s):  
SINYA AOKI

A mass-dependent odd-parity term in the effective action of chiral gauge theories as well as the usual mass-independent chiral anomaly have been shown to exist. In particular, this mass-dependent term is equal to the anomaly with opposite sign in the limit of infinite fermion mass, and therefore no odd-parity term remains in this limit. We also consider the different regularizations which produce the Wess-Zumino term in the infinite fermion mass limit.


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