PEDIATRIC EPILEPSY | Age-Specific Responses to Antiepileptic Drugs

Author(s):  
A.S. Galanopoulou ◽  
S.L. Moshé
2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Rajat Rana ◽  
Soumadip Das ◽  
S Ramesh ◽  
S Chidambaramnathan ◽  
Ajit Singh ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 200-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Barry Sinclair ◽  
Laura Jurasek ◽  
Matt Wheatley ◽  
Anita Datta ◽  
Donald Gross ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (2_suppl) ◽  
pp. 2S2-2S8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia K. Crumrine

This review article presents information concerning treatment options for various pediatric epilepsy syndromes. The decisions made in the selection of antiepileptic drugs are determined by a number of variables that include, but are exclusive of, risk of seizure recurrence, patient age, epilepsy syndrome, known drug reactions, and prognosis of the epilepsy syndrome. The review discusses issues pertinent to antiepileptic drug selection including simple pharmacokinetic principles, antiepileptic drug formulations, and information concerning clinical studies using some of the antiepileptic drugs. Information is provided concerning the issues of seizure recurrence. Suggested paradigms for antiepileptic drug selection for partial seizures are provided. A table of antiepileptic drug costs is provided for assistance in prescribing and advising families. Psychosocial issues pertinent to the treatment of children are discussed. (J Child Neurol 2002;17:2S2—2S8).


Author(s):  
Sujana Shakya ◽  
Rajani Shakya ◽  
Prithuja Poudel ◽  
Ashwinee Kumar Shrestha

AbstractQuality of life (QOL) is an accepted health outcome measure in clinical practice. This study was performed to assess QOL in pediatric epilepsy patients and identify demographic and clinical factors influencing it.A cross-sectional study was conducted in the outpatient pediatric department of Dhulikhel Hospital, a tertiary care teaching hospital of Nepal. Parents or caretakers of children receiving one or more antiepileptic drugs were interviewed using QOL childhood epilepsy questionnaire comprising 91 items with seven domains and 16 subscales.All the individual subscales of the questionnaire were found to be compromised with least score on QOL and general health item. Compromised social, physical, psychological, emotional, cognitive as well as behavioral domains were also identified. QOL was found to be effective more in older children and in those from rural areas. They had significant linguistic impairment and lower level of self-esteem. Overall QOL was found to be compromised more in patients with generalized than with focal epilepsy. Seizure frequency and polytherapy were the factors compromising overall QOL.Despite taking appropriate antiepileptic drugs, epilepsy was found to be detrimental to QOL of patients. Hence, QOL assessment should be an important part of epilepsy management protocol.


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