scholarly journals Application of different techniques to enhance sludge drying paved bed drying process

Author(s):  
Emad H. El Gohary ◽  
Diaa S. El Monayeri ◽  
Mohamed S. Emeara ◽  
Ola D.El Monayeri
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
F. Rousseille ◽  
A. Ventura

Abstract A study was executed in 2016 to determine the efficiency of two different neutralizers on odor perception from a sludge drying process. One of the products was injected by fogging system at the inlet of the odor control unit while the other was added directly to the washing solution of the last stage of the odor control unit, according to supplier recommendations. Performance evaluations encompassed complementary approaches including both sensorial analyses and analytical measures. Odor analyses were performed via dynamic olfactometry according to European Standard EN 13725 coupled with hedonic tone approach according to VDI 3882. Additional analyses on VOC emissions were conducted using gas chromatography screening. In parallel, several odor panels composed of site operators and plant neighbors carried out observations on the WWTP and its perimeter. The main conclusions of this study illustrates: • Only one test leads to a reduction of the odor concentration at the stack, • Overall, neither of the two masking agents significantly reduce the odor concentration at the stack, • The addition of masking agent seems to increase foul odor persistency, • The local odor panel observed no significant improvement in odor reduction within the environment around the WWTP.


1995 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 489-498
Author(s):  
Fumitake NISHIMURA ◽  
Isao SOMIYA ◽  
Hiroshi TSUNO ◽  
Hideki IWABU

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Linshuang Liu ◽  
Guolu Yang ◽  
Minghui Yu

To investigate sludge drying process, a numerical simulation based on Brownian dynamic for the floc with uncharged and charged particles was conducted. The Langevin equation is used as dynamical equation for tracking each particle in a floc. An initial condition and periodic boundary condition which well conformed to reality is used for calculating the floc growth process. Each cell consists of 1000 primary particles with diameter 0.1 ∼ 4 μm. Floc growth is related to the thermal force and the electrostatic force. The electrostatic force on a particle in the simulation cell is considered as the sum of electrostatic forces from other particles in the original cell and its replicate cells. It is assumed that flocs are charged with precharged primary particles in dispersion system by ionization. By the analysis of the simulation figures, on one hand, the effects of initial particle size and sludge density on floc smashing time, floc radius of gyration, and fractal dimension were discussed. On the other hand, the effects of ionization on floc smashing time and floc structure were presented. This study has important practical value in the high-turbidity water treatment, especially for sludge drying.


2015 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 159-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bianchini ◽  
L. Bonfiglioli ◽  
M. Pellegrini ◽  
C. Saccani

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 543-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjie Ding ◽  
Lin Li ◽  
Junxin Liu

Sludge drying is a necessary step for sludge disposal. In this study, sludge was collected from two wastewater treatment plants, and dried at different temperatures in the laboratory. The emission of odor and total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs) during the sludge drying process were determined by an online odor monitoring system. The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in off-gas were analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Results showed that sludge with 30% moisture content could be obtained in 51 minutes under drying temperature 100 °C but only within 27 minutes under 150 °C. Concentration of odor, TVOCs, sulfur-containing compounds (SCCs), and amines were changed with drying temperature and sludge sources. The maximum concentration of odor, TVOCs, SCCs, and amines were 503.13 ppm, 3.01 ppm, 8.15 ppm, and 11.27 ppm, respectively, at drying temperature 100 °C. These values reached 1,250.79, 8.10, 53.51, and 37.80 ppm when sludge dried at 150 °C. Odor concentration had a close relationship with emission of SCCs, amines, and TVOCs. The main VOCs released were benzene series and organic acid. Potential migration of substances in sludge was examined via analysis of off-gas and condensate, aiming to provide scientific data for effective sludge treatment and off-gas control.


2015 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 354-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuanghui Deng ◽  
Xuebin Wang ◽  
Houzhang Tan ◽  
Hrvoje Mikulčić ◽  
Zhifeng Li ◽  
...  

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