Existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for fourth-order nonlinear singular continuous and discrete boundary value problems

2008 ◽  
Vol 203 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Yuan ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Donal O’Regan
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramzi S. Alsaedi

We establish the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution to the following fourth-order value problem:u(4)(x)=a(x)uσ(x),x∈(0,1)with the boundary conditionsu(0)=u(1)=u'(0)=u'(1)=0, whereσ∈(-1,1)andais a nonnegative continuous function on (0, 1) that may be singular atx=0orx=1. We also give the global behavior of such a solution.


2004 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 71-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUJI LIU ◽  
WEIGAO GE

In this paper, we study four-point boundary value problems for a fourth-order ordinary differential equation of the form [Formula: see text] with one of the following boundary conditions: [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] Growth conditions on f which guarantee existence of at least three positive solutions for the problems (E)–(B1) and (E)–(B2) are imposed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Sun ◽  
Yongping Sun ◽  
Patricia J. Y. Wong

We study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of singularm-point boundary value problems of second order differential equations on a measure chain. A sharper sufficient condition for the existence and uniqueness ofCrd⁡1[0,T]positive solutions as well asCrd⁡1[0,T]positive solutions is obtained by the technique of lower and upper solutions and the maximal principle theorem.


2011 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulkadir Dogan ◽  
John R. Graef ◽  
Lingju Kong

AbstractWe study classes of higher-order singular boundary-value problems on a time scale $\mathbb{T}$ with a positive parameter λ in the differential equations. A homeomorphism and homomorphism ø are involved both in the differential equation and in the boundary conditions. Criteria are obtained for the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions. The dependence of positive solutions on the parameter λ is studied. Applications of our results to special problems are also discussed. Our analysis mainly relies on the mixed monotone operator theory. The results here are new, even in the cases of second-order differential and difference equations.


1988 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-284
Author(s):  
Chaitan P. Gupta

Fourth order boundary value problems arise in the study of the equilibrium of an elastaic beam under an external load. The author earlier investigated the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the nonlinear analogues of fourth order boundary value problems that arise in the equilibrium of an elastic beam depending on how the ends of the beam are supported. This paper concerns the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the fourth order boundary value problems with periodic boundary conditions.


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