scholarly journals Impact of air pollution in paediatric consultations in Primary Health Care: Ecological study

2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Raquel Martín Martín ◽  
Marciano Sánchez Bayle
Revista CEFAC ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa Hellen Teixeira Viégas ◽  
Tatiane Costa Meira ◽  
Brenda Sousa Santos ◽  
Yukari Figueroa Mise ◽  
Vladimir Andrei Rodrigues Arce ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to investigate the evolution and estimate the shortage of Speech, Language and Hearing professionals in Primary Health Care between 2005 and 2015. Methods: a mixed ecological study using data from the National Registry of Health Facilities and the Primary Health Care Information System. A descriptive analysis regarding the evolution of the number of professionals working in Primary Health Care over this period, in Brazilian states and regions, was conducted. The ratio of professionals per 100,000 inhabitants for the years 2005, 2010 and 2015, and the shortages in 2015, were estimated. Results: in 2005, there were 1,717 professionals working in Primary Health Care, that is, one per 100,000 inhabitants. In 2015, there were 4,124, increasing to 2.1/100,000. In 2015, the shortage in supply was 55.1%, varying widely across the states. Conclusion: the shortage in supply is equivalent to an absence of Speech, Language and Hearing service coverage within Primary Health Care for more than half of the Brazilian population. It is worth noting that a conservative parameter was adopted to conduct this estimate. The results suggest a process of consolidation for the inclusion of Speech, Language and Hearing professionals within Primary Health Care, however, still characterized by insufficient and unequal supply across the nation.


Author(s):  
Amanda Namíbia Pereira Pasklan ◽  
Thiago Augusto Hernandes Rocha ◽  
Rejane Christine de Sousa Queiroz ◽  
Núbia Cristina da Silva Rocha ◽  
Luiz Augusto Facchini ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleni Sofianopoulou ◽  
Stephen Rushton ◽  
Tanja Pless-Mulloli

2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 502-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleni Sofianopoulou ◽  
Stephen P. Rushton ◽  
Peter J. Diggle ◽  
Tanja Pless-Mulloli

PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. e0214485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mara Lisiane Moraes dos Santos ◽  
Edilson José Zafalon ◽  
Rafael Aiello Bomfim ◽  
Vera Lucia Kodjaoglanian ◽  
Silvia Helena Mendonça de Moraes ◽  
...  

Crisis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 422-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Rouen ◽  
Alan R. Clough ◽  
Caryn West

Abstract. Background: Indigenous Australians experience a suicide rate over twice that of the general population. With nonfatal deliberate self-harm (DSH) being the single most important risk factor for suicide, characterizing the incidence and repetition of DSH in this population is essential. Aims: To investigate the incidence and repetition of DSH in three remote Indigenous communities in Far North Queensland, Australia. Method: DSH presentation data at a primary health-care center in each community were analyzed over a 6-year period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2011. Results: A DSH presentation rate of 1,638 per 100,000 population was found within the communities. Rates were higher in age groups 15–24 and 25–34, varied between communities, and were not significantly different between genders; 60% of DSH repetitions occurred within 6 months of an earlier episode. Of the 227 DSH presentations, 32% involved hanging. Limitations: This study was based on a subset of a larger dataset not specifically designed for DSH data collection and assesses the subset of the communities that presented to the primary health-care centers. Conclusion: A dedicated DSH monitoring study is required to provide a better understanding of DSH in these communities and to inform early intervention strategies.


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