A broad influenza virus inhibitor acting via IMP dehydrogenase and in synergism with ribavirin

2021 ◽  
pp. 105208
Author(s):  
Evelien Vanderlinden ◽  
Arnaud Marchand ◽  
Ria Van Berwaer ◽  
Wim van Dam ◽  
Philippe Arzel ◽  
...  
1948 ◽  
Vol 87 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
George K. Hirst

Evidence has been offered that influenza virus which has been heated at 56°C. for 30 or more minutes loses some of its capacity to agglutinate red cells and may completely lose its power to elute from cells on which it has been adsorbed. Such heat-inactivated virus does not possess the capacity to destroy the virus inhibitor in normal rabbit serum and this appears to be the explanation of the higher agglutinin inhibitory levels obtained with serum and heated virus as compared with serum and untreated virus. The heat-inactivated virus can be used to measure the inhibitor substance in normal rabbit serum. By two different methods it has been demonstrated that the inhibitor is destroyed in the presence of unheated influenza virus, as measured by inhibition titrations with virus inactivated at 56°C. The destruction of inhibitor by virus of either type A or B can be measured by virus of either type with similar results.


1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Antonelli ◽  
F Dianzani ◽  
D H Coppenhaver ◽  
S Baron ◽  
P Calandra ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 559-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Karthick ◽  
Alla P. Toropova ◽  
Andrey A. Toropov ◽  
K. Ramanathan

Viruses ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2229
Author(s):  
Yixin Ren ◽  
Sihui Long ◽  
Shuang Cao

Influenza is an acute respiratory infection caused by the influenza virus, but few drugs are available for its treatment. Consequently, researchers have been engaged in efforts to discover new antiviral mechanisms that can lay the foundation for novel anti-influenza drugs. The viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) is an enzyme that plays an indispensable role in the viral infection process, which is directly linked to the survival of the virus. Methods of inhibiting PB1–PB2 (basic polymerase 1–basic polymerase 2) interactions, which are a key part of RdRp enzyme activity, are integral in the design of novel antiviral drugs, a specific PB1–PB2 interactions inhibitor has not been reported. We have screened Enamine’s database and conducted a parallel screening of multiple docking schemes, followed by simulations of molecular dynamics to determine the structure of a stable ligand—PB1 complex. We also calculated the free energy of binding between the screened compounds and PB1 protein. Ultimately, we screened and identified a potential PB1–PB2 inhibitor using the ADMET prediction model.


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