Platinum nanoparticles (ca. 2.3 nm) dispersed in ionic liquids and functionalized ionic liquids were supported within a silica network by the sol–gel method.
In this study, the stir bar was coated with the ZnS-NPs loaded on activated carbon (ZnS-AC) as well as [EMIM][PF6] ionic liquid using sol gel technique was used for stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) of carbofuran and propoxur.