Ionospheric disturbances in a large area of the terrestrial globe by two strong solar flares of September 6, 2017, the strongest space weather events in the last decade

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (7) ◽  
pp. 1775-1791
Author(s):  
P.R. Fagundes ◽  
M. Pezzopane ◽  
J.B. Habarulema ◽  
K. Venkatesh ◽  
M.A.L. Dias ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (S328) ◽  
pp. 315-328
Author(s):  
Vladimir S. Airapetian

AbstractOur Sun, a magnetically mild star, exhibits space weather in the form of magnetically driven solar explosive events (SEE) including solar flares, coronal mass ejections and energetic particle events. We use Kepler data and reconstruction of X-ray and UV emission from young solar-like stars to recover the frequency and energy fluxes from extreme events from active stars including the young Sun. Extreme SEEs from a magnetically active young Sun could significantly perturb the young Earth's magnetosphere, cause strong geomagnetic storms, initiate escape and introduce chemical changes in its lower atmosphere. I present our recent simulations results based on multi-dimensional multi-fluid hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic models of interactions of extreme CME and SEP events with magnetospheres and lower atmospheres of early Earth and exoplanets around active stars. We also discuss the implications of the impact of these effects on evolving habitability conditions of the early Earth and prebiotic chemistry introduced by space weather events at the early phase of evolution of our Sun.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Олег Бернгардт ◽  
Oleg Berngardt

This paper reviews the space weather impact on operation of radio devices. The review is based on recently published papers, books, and strategic scientific plans of space weather investigations. The main attention is paid to ionospheric effects on propagation of radiowaves, basically short ones. Some examples of such effects are based on 2012–2016 ISTP SB RAS EKB radar data: attenuation of ground backscatter signals during solar flares, effects of traveling ionospheric disturbances of different scales in ground backscatter signals, effects of magnetospheric waves in ionospheric scatter signals.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-60
Author(s):  
Олег Бернгардт ◽  
Oleg Berngardt

This paper reviews the space weather impact on operation of radio devices. The review is based on recently published papers, books, and strategic scientific plans of space weather investigations. The main attention is paid to ionospheric effects on propagation of radiowaves, basically short ones. Some examples of such effects are given based on 2012–2016 ISTP SB RAS EKB radar data: attenuation of ground backscatter signals during solar flares, effects of travelling ionospheric disturbances of different scales in ground backscatter signals, effects of magnetospheric waves in ionospheric scatter signals.


Eos ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shannon Kelleher

Researchers are developing better ways to use satellites to understand space weather events that can interfere with technology.


2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (8) ◽  
pp. 1838-1849 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Romero-Hernandez ◽  
J.A. Gonzalez-Esparza ◽  
M. Rodriguez-Martinez ◽  
M.A. Sergeeva ◽  
E. Aguilar-Rodriguez ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Rajkumar Hajra ◽  
Bruce, T. Tsurutani ◽  
Gurbax, S. Lakhina

Nature ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 195 (4848) ◽  
pp. 1280-1281 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICHARD HANSEN ◽  
JOSIP KLECZEK

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