Cloning and characterization of a recombinant α-glucosidase from Ensifer adhaerens NBRC 100388 and evaluation of its glucosyl transfer activity

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 101837
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Suzuki ◽  
Miyu Fukaya ◽  
Kazuki Takahashi ◽  
Michiki Takeuchi ◽  
Ryotaro Hara ◽  
...  
FEBS Journal ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 273 (24) ◽  
pp. 5641-5655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lenita Viitanen ◽  
Matts Nylund ◽  
D. Magnus Eklund ◽  
Christina Alm ◽  
Ann-Katrin Eriksson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Genome ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharonp P. Moore ◽  
Alexander Rich ◽  
Richard Fishel

A mechanism for the initiation of general recombination that involves the formation of left-handed Z-DNA heteroduplex segments adjacent to right-handed B-DNA heteroduplex segments is discussed. The paranemic nature of this initiation structure allows for homology recognition in the absence of strand cleavage. This model suggests that proteins catalyzing recombination initiation via the formation of paranemic joint should in some capacity recognize Z-DNA. Other studies have shown that both the RecA protein of Escherichia coli and the Rec1 protein of Ustilago maydis have a greater affinity for Z-DNA than B-DNA. Here we have used Z-DNA affinity chromatography to purify a peptide of approximately 120 kilodaltons from a human tumor cell line that catalyzes a simple recombination strand-transfer reaction similar to one developed for the characterization of the RecA and Rec1 proteins. We report details of the characterization of the human strand-transfer activity and identified a potential human recombination complex.Key words: Z-DNA, recombination initiation, human strand-transfer activity.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoan Thi Vu ◽  
Hideomi Itoh ◽  
Satoshi Ishii ◽  
Keishi Senoo ◽  
Shigeto Otsuka

Author(s):  
B. L. Soloff ◽  
T. A. Rado

Mycobacteriophage R1 was originally isolated from a lysogenic culture of M. butyricum. The virus was propagated on a leucine-requiring derivative of M. smegmatis, 607 leu−, isolated by nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis of typestrain ATCC 607. Growth was accomplished in a minimal medium containing glycerol and glucose as carbon source and enriched by the addition of 80 μg/ ml L-leucine. Bacteria in early logarithmic growth phase were infected with virus at a multiplicity of 5, and incubated with aeration for 8 hours. The partially lysed suspension was diluted 1:10 in growth medium and incubated for a further 8 hours. This permitted stationary phase cells to re-enter logarithmic growth and resulted in complete lysis of the culture.


Author(s):  
A.R. Pelton ◽  
A.F. Marshall ◽  
Y.S. Lee

Amorphous materials are of current interest due to their desirable mechanical, electrical and magnetic properties. Furthermore, crystallizing amorphous alloys provides an avenue for discerning sequential and competitive phases thus allowing access to otherwise inaccessible crystalline structures. Previous studies have shown the benefits of using AEM to determine crystal structures and compositions of partially crystallized alloys. The present paper will discuss the AEM characterization of crystallized Cu-Ti and Ni-Ti amorphous films.Cu60Ti40: The amorphous alloy Cu60Ti40, when continuously heated, forms a simple intermediate, macrocrystalline phase which then transforms to the ordered, equilibrium Cu3Ti2 phase. However, contrary to what one would expect from kinetic considerations, isothermal annealing below the isochronal crystallization temperature results in direct nucleation and growth of Cu3Ti2 from the amorphous matrix.


Author(s):  
B. H. Kear ◽  
J. M. Oblak

A nickel-base superalloy is essentially a Ni/Cr solid solution hardened by additions of Al (Ti, Nb, etc.) to precipitate a coherent, ordered phase. In most commercial alloy systems, e.g. B-1900, IN-100 and Mar-M200, the stable precipitate is Ni3 (Al,Ti) γ′, with an LI2structure. In A lloy 901 the normal precipitate is metastable Nis Ti3 γ′ ; the stable phase is a hexagonal Do2 4 structure. In Alloy 718 the strengthening precipitate is metastable γ″, which has a body-centered tetragonal D022 structure.Precipitate MorphologyIn most systems the ordered γ′ phase forms by a continuous precipitation re-action, which gives rise to a uniform intragranular dispersion of precipitate particles. For zero γ/γ′ misfit, the γ′ precipitates assume a spheroidal.


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