Invertebrate predation on the water lily beetle, Galerucella nymphaeae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), and its implications for potential biological control of water chestnut, Trapa natans

2005 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianqing Ding ◽  
Bernd Blossey
Author(s):  
E.V. Guskova ◽  
G.N. Kuftina

<span lang="EN-US">Feeding of </span><em><span lang="EN-US">Galerucella nymphaeae</span></em><span lang="EN-US"> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) on leaves of </span><span lang="EN-US">water chestnut (</span><em><span lang="EN-US">Trapa natans </span></em><span lang="EN-US">L.</span><span lang="EN-US">) was registered in Siberia for the first time.</span>


2008 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gagan Deep Singh ◽  
Rajiv Sharma ◽  
A.S. Bawa ◽  
D.C. Saxena

2021 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 666-674
Author(s):  
Midori Yasuda ◽  
Masaki Ikeoka ◽  
Shin-ichi Kondo

ABSTRACT Water chestnut is a floating leaf plant native to Asia and Europe. Its fruit has long been used as an edible and herbal medicine. Water chestnut contains many polyphenols and its consumption can prevent lifestyle-related diseases because it has a suppressive effect on postprandial blood glucose elevation; however, its suitability as a cosmetic material is unknown. Therefore, this study aimed at investigating the antiaging effect of polyphenols contained in the husk of the devil water chestnut (Trapa natans). Six hydrolyzable polyphenols—1,6-di-O-galloyl-β-d-glucopyranose, 1,2,6-tri-O-galloyl-β-d-glucopyranose, 1,6-di-O-galloyl-2,3-O-(S)-hexahydroxydiphenoyl-β-d-glucopyranose (nobotanin D), eugeniin, 1,2,3,6-tetra-O-galloyl-β-d-glucopyranose, and trapain—were collected and isolated from the water chestnut husk. These polyphenols showed high antioxidant and antiglycation activities. In addition, inhibitory activities against hyaluronidase, elastase, and collagenase were observed. Especially, eugeniin and trapain, which have many gallic acids and a hexahydroxy-biphenyl group, showed high inhibitory activities. Thus, the polyphenols in water chestnut are beneficial for antiaging effects.


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