Metal catalyst-free mist flow chemical vapor deposition growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes using C60 colloidal solutions

Carbon ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 80-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Sun ◽  
Ryo Kitaura ◽  
Jinying Zhang ◽  
Yasumitsu Miyata ◽  
Hisanori Shinohara
2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (22) ◽  
pp. 6035-6043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bikau Skukla ◽  
Takeshi Saito ◽  
Shigekazu Ohmori ◽  
Mitsuo Koshi ◽  
Motoo Yumura ◽  
...  

NANO ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 1550042
Author(s):  
Yun Sun ◽  
Takuya Nakayama

An investigation about the fabrication of thin single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using Fe 18 clusters as the catalyst precursor by means of mist flow chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has been carried out. The advantage of Fe 18 clusters is the uniform and small particle size. As a result, choosing the acetonitrile (MeCN), the original solvent for preparing Fe 18 clusters, as the carbon source can lead to the mean diameter of as-grown SWCNTs around 0.81 nm and thinner than some published results (zeolite-supported CVD and HiPco). In addition, according to the measured diameter distribution of as-grown SWCNTs, we are aware that thin SWCNTs less than 1.0 nm are dominant within the as-grown products corresponding to photoluminescence (PL) map indicating that mist flow CVD could be another option for the fabrication of thin SWCNTs in a floating CVD system and beneficial for the application of SWCNTs and development of CNT-based semiconducting electronic devices.


NANO ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 07 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250045 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUN SUN ◽  
RYO KITAURA ◽  
TAKUYA NAKAYAMA ◽  
YASUMITSU MIYATA ◽  
HISANORI SHINOHARA

The influences of synthesis parameters on the mean diameter and diameter distribution of as-grown single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with chemical vapor deposition (CVD) using the mist flow method have been investigated in detail with Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We found that CVD reaction temperature and flow rate play an essential role in controlling the mean diameter and the quality of as-grown SWCNTs. Furthermore, we found that the carbon supply kinetics can be a dominant factor to determine the diameter of as-grown SWCNTs in the present mist flow method. Under a different combination of various parameters, the mean diameter of SWCNTs can be varied from 0.9 nm to 1.5 nm controllably.


2004 ◽  
Vol 43 (No. 3B) ◽  
pp. L396-L398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shingo Okubo ◽  
Takeshi Sekine ◽  
Shinzo Suzuki ◽  
Yohji Achiba ◽  
Kazuhito Tsukagoshi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-246
Author(s):  
Frank Ramírez-Rodríguez ◽  
Betty López

Cobalt and iron MCM-41 catalysts were synthesized through an in-situ incorporation process starting from commercial iron and cobalt nitrates. The incorporation was confirmed by diffuse reflectance UV spectroscopy (DRS-UV) inspecting the cobalt and iron silicate-like photon absorption features and comparing with pure MCM-41-Co and MCM-41-Fe catalysts. Additionally it was found that the incorporation of cobalt and iron does not compromise the mesoporous structure of MCM-41 as confirmed by N2 adsorption isotherms. All catalysts showed high surface areas (∼1100 m2g−1). Catalysts performance was conducted in a simple methane chemical vapor deposition (CVD) set up at 800 °C to produce single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) under a constant flow of methane for 30 min. CVD products were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Raman spectroscopy, finding that the iron content in the catalysts favors the selectivity and yield of graphitic-like structures, and confirming the presence of SWCNT by the appearance of a characteristic radial breathing mode (RBM) signals. These results were supported by Density Functional Theory (DFT) simulations of the methane dissociation (CH4 +TM → H3C –TMH) over Con (n = 1–5) and ComFe (m = 1–4), finding a different activation energy trend where ComFe (m = 1–4) clusters have the lower activation energy. The DFT study also revealed a charge difference (δC − δTM) higher in the case of dissociation over ComFe (m = 1–4) which may lead to an electrostatic stabilization of the transition metal, diminishing the activation energy of those clusters and leading to a faster carbon uptake.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document