Long-term Effects of the 2011 Japan Earthquake and Tsunami on the Incidence of Heart Failure: A Community-based Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. S105
Author(s):  
Motoyuki Nakamura ◽  
Fumitaka Tanaka ◽  
Hiroshi Endof ◽  
Mikio Kawakami ◽  
Tatsuya Matsumoto ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Kevin T. Wolff ◽  
Michael T. Baglivio ◽  
Alex R. Piquero

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been identified as a key risk factor for a range of negative life outcomes, including delinquency. Much less is known about how exposure to negative experiences relates to continued offending among juvenile offenders. In this study, we examine the effect of ACEs on recidivism in a large sample of previously referred youth from the State of Florida who were followed for 1 year after participation in community-based treatment. Results from a series of Cox hazard models suggest that ACEs increase the risk of subsequent arrest, with a higher prevalence of ACEs leading to a shorter time to recidivism. The relationship between ACEs and recidivism held quite well in demographic-specific analyses. Implications for empirical research on the long-term effects of traumatic childhood events and juvenile justice policy are discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 703-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Marazzi ◽  
Maurizio Volterrani ◽  
Giuseppe Caminiti ◽  
Luigi Iaia ◽  
Rosalba Massaro ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 9369
Author(s):  
Kelly Dombroski ◽  
Gradon Diprose ◽  
Emma Sharp ◽  
Rebekah Graham ◽  
Louise Lee ◽  
...  

The COVID-19 pandemic and associated response have brought food security into sharp focus for many New Zealanders. The requirement to “shelter in place” for eight weeks nationwide, with only “essential services” operating, affected all parts of the New Zealand food system. The nationwide full lockdown highlighted existing inequities and created new challenges to food access, availability, affordability, distribution, transportation, and waste management. While Aotearoa New Zealand is a food producer, there remains uncertainty surrounding the future of local food systems, particularly as the long-term effects of the pandemic emerge. In this article we draw on interviews with food rescue groups, urban farms, community organisations, supermarket management, and local and central government staff to highlight the diverse, rapid, community-based responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings reveal shifts at both the local scale, where existing relationships and short supply chains have been leveraged quickly, and national scale, where funding has been mobilised towards a different food strategy. We use these findings to re-imagine where and how responsibility might be taken up differently to enhance resilience and care in diverse food systems in New Zealand.


2006 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 804-809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Athanasios Trikas ◽  
Charalambos Antoniades ◽  
Giorgos Latsios ◽  
Karmen Vasiliadou ◽  
Ioannis Karamitros ◽  
...  

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