Improvement of the thermoelectric properties of PEDOT:PSS films via DMSO addition and DMSO/salt post-treatment resolved from a fundamental view

2022 ◽  
Vol 429 ◽  
pp. 132295
Author(s):  
Suo Tu ◽  
Ting Tian ◽  
Anna Lena Oechsle ◽  
Shanshan Yin ◽  
Xinyu Jiang ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (12) ◽  
pp. 885-892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengyou Zhu ◽  
Congcong Liu ◽  
Hui Shi ◽  
Qinglin Jiang ◽  
Jingkun Xu ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (128) ◽  
pp. 105592-105599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Hua Deng ◽  
Siyao Liu ◽  
Qin Zhang ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
...  

Large enhancement of TE properties via a novel two-step post treatment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 3963-3968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezaz Hasan Khan ◽  
Sammaiah Thota ◽  
Yiwen Wang ◽  
Lian Li ◽  
Eugene Wilusz ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (26) ◽  
pp. 7576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinji Luo ◽  
Detlef Billep ◽  
Thomas Waechtler ◽  
Thomas Otto ◽  
Marius Toader ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 3233-3242
Author(s):  
Temesgen Atnafu Yemata ◽  
Yun Zheng ◽  
Aung Ko Ko Kyaw ◽  
Xizu Wang ◽  
Jing Song ◽  
...  

Binary post-treatment of thermoelectric PEDOT:PSS films with nitric acid and imidazolium-based ionic liquids significantly improves the electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient, leading to a power factor of 152 μW m−1 K−2.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1910-1917 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siyao Liu ◽  
Hua Deng ◽  
Yun Zhao ◽  
Shijie Ren ◽  
Qiang Fu

Our study shows that by combination of co-solvent and temperature of solvent post treatment method, the highest power factor of 37.05 μW mK−2 is obtained for PEDOT:PSS post-treated with DMSO at 120 °C.


2014 ◽  
Vol 115 (5) ◽  
pp. 054908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinji Luo ◽  
Detlef Billep ◽  
Thomas Blaudeck ◽  
Evgeniya Sheremet ◽  
Raul D. Rodriguez ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Amreek Singh ◽  
Judith M. McLaren ◽  
Onkar S. Atwal ◽  
Peter Eyre

Introduction3-methylindole (MI), a rumen metabolite of the amino acid L-tryptophan, has been shown to produce bovine pulmonary edema and emphysema. The airways contain free and exfoliated cells. A morphologic analysis of these cells may complement the understanding of the mechanism of lung edema. Ultrastructure of the bronchopulmonary lavage (BL) cells 24 h following MI oral administration to calves is described in this experiment. The 12 hours post-treatment results were described earlier.Materials and MethodsTwo Holstein-Friesian calves were each administered an oral dose of 0.2 g MI/Kg body weight and another two calves served as controls. The animals were euthanized with sodium pentabarbitol 24 h after receiving the compound. The lungs and trachea were removed and 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffered saline was infused into the lungs through the trachea. Glutaraldehyde fixative was added to the recovered BL fluid so as to form a 1% solution. The fluid was centrifuged and the resulting cell pellet was suspended in the buffer. The procedures were repeated on the suspension; the pellet was post-fixed in osmium tetroxide and was processed by conventional methods of section preparations for TEM examination. Lung samples from caudal lobes were fixed in 1.5% glutaraldehyde to obtain tissue sections for TEM.Results and DiscussionPulmonary alveolar macrophages (AM), neutrophils, ciliated epithelial cells, globule leukocytes and plasma cells were recovered from the BL fluid of the control and Mi-administered calves. Ciliated cells and globule leukocytes could not be harvested from the controls. The AM obtained from the treated calves (Fig. 1) in comparison with similar cells from the controls were larger, and contained large membrane-limited inclusions (phagolysosomes). There was a remarkable similarity between the lavaged AM and the AM studied in thin sections of lung (cf. Fig. 1 and Fig. 2). The neutrophil was the second most abundant cell type retrieved from the lavage fluid from the calves of control or treated group. Except for scanty pseudopodia in the neutrophils obtained from the Mi-receiving calves, the cells appeared unaltered (Fig. 3). Ciliated cells were abundant in the BL fluid of Mi-ingesting calves. A heterogeneous collection of vesicles filled the ciliated cell cytoplasm (Fig. 3). Globule leukocytes were commonly observed among BL cells of treated calves. The globule leukocytes were ca. 15 μm in diameter and contained round or elliptical nuclei with conspicuous nucleoli. The cytoplasmic granules, which are a prominent feature of globule leukocytes, were electron-opaque and had a variable diameter (0.5-3.0 μm). A one-line account of globule leukocytes in the bronchi of steers administered MI has appeared. Plasma cells were rare. Ultrastructure of BL cells is compatible with their response to chemical insult by MI.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lakshmi Kollara ◽  
Graham Schenck ◽  
Jamie Perry

Studies have investigated the applications of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality due to velopharyngeal dysfunction (VPD; Cahill et al., 2004; Kuehn, 1991; Kuehn, Moon, & Folkins, 1993; Kuehn et al., 2002). The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of CPAP therapy to reduce hypernasality in a female subject, post-traumatic brain injury (TBI) and pharyngeal flap, who presented with signs of VPD including persistent hypernasality. Improvements in mean velopharyngeal orifice size, subjective perception of hypernasality, and overall intelligibility were observed from the baseline to 8-week post-treatment assessment intervals. Additional long-term assessments completed at 2, 3, and 4 months post-treatment indicated decreases in immediate post-treatment improvements. Results from the present study suggest that CPAP is a safe, non-invasive, and relatively conservative treatment method for reduction of hypernasality in selected patients with TBI. More stringent long-term follow up may indicate the need for repeated CPAP treatment to maintain results.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document