Stability and bifurcations in a discrete-time SIVS model with saturated incidence rate

2021 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 111178
Author(s):  
Mahmood Parsamanesh ◽  
Majid Erfanian
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderrahim Labzai ◽  
Omar Balatif ◽  
Mostafa Rachik

The aim of this paper is to study and investigate the optimal control strategy of a discrete mathematical model of smoking with specific saturated incidence rate. The population that we are going to study is divided into five compartments: potential smokers, light smokers, heavy smokers, temporary quitters of smoking, and permanent quitters of smoking. Our objective is to find the best strategy to reduce the number of light smokers, heavy smokers, and temporary quitters of smoking. We use three control strategies which are awareness programs through media and education, treatment, and psychological support with follow-up. Pontryagins maximum principle in discrete time is used to characterize the optimal controls. The numerical simulation is carried out using MATLAB. Consequently, the obtained results confirm the performance of the optimization strategy.


Author(s):  
C. Gokila ◽  
M. Sambath

This paper deals with stochastic Chikungunya (CHIKV) virus model along with saturated incidence rate. We show that there exists a unique global positive solution and also we obtain the conditions for the disease to be extinct. We also discuss about the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution of the model, through a suitable Lyapunov function. The stationary distribution validates the occurrence of disease; through that, we find the threshold value for prevail and disappear of disease within host. With the help of numerical simulations, we validate the stochastic reproduction number [Formula: see text] as stated in our theoretical findings.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 235-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Modeste N’zi ◽  
Ilimidi Yattara

AbstractWe treat a delayed SIR (susceptible, infected, recovered) epidemic model with a saturated incidence rate and its perturbation through the contact rate using a white noise. We start with a deterministic model and then add a perturbation on the contact rate using a white noise to obtain a stochastic model. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the global positive solution for both deterministic and stochastic delayed differential equations. Under suitable conditions on the parameters, we study the global asymptotic stability of the disease-free equilibrium of the deterministic model and the almost sure stability of the disease-free equilibrium of the stochastic model.


Author(s):  
Laid Chahrazed

In this work, we consider a nonlinear epidemic model with temporary immunity and saturated incidence rate. Size N(t) at time t, is divided into three sub classes, with N(t)=S(t)+I(t)+Q(t); where S(t), I(t) and Q(t) denote the sizes of the population susceptible to disease, infectious and quarantine members with the possibility of infection through temporary immunity, respectively. We have made the following contributions: The local stabilities of the infection-free equilibrium and endemic equilibrium are; analyzed, respectively. The stability of a disease-free equilibrium and the existence of other nontrivial equilibria can be determine by the ratio called the basic reproductive number, This paper study the reduce model with replace S with N, which does not have non-trivial periodic orbits with conditions. The endemic -disease point is globally asymptotically stable if R0 ˃1; and study some proprieties of equilibrium with theorems under some conditions. Finally the stochastic stabilities with the proof of some theorems. In this work, we have used the different references cited in different studies and especially the writing of the non-linear epidemic mathematical model with [1-7]. We have used the other references for the study the different stability and other sections with [8-26]; and sometimes the previous references.


2021 ◽  
pp. 545-560
Author(s):  
Abiodun Oluwakemi ◽  
Ibrahim Mohammed ◽  
Adebimpe Olukayode ◽  
Oludoun Olajumoke ◽  
Gbadamosi Babatunde ◽  
...  

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