Pseudoaneurysm Formation After Myocarditis: A Rare Cause of a Systolic Murmur

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 1832.e9-1832.e10
Author(s):  
Ahmed T. Mokhtar ◽  
Daniel J. Belliveau ◽  
Alison Greene ◽  
Idris Ali



2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pietro I. D’Urso ◽  
Ioannis Loumiotis ◽  
Brian D. Milligan ◽  
Harry Cloft ◽  
Giuseppe Lanzino


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Sisira Sran ◽  
Manpreet Sran ◽  
Nicole Ferguson ◽  
Amgad N. Makaryus

Ascending aortic aneurysms involving the proximal aortic arch, arising anywhere from the aortic valve to the innominate artery, represent various problems in which open surgery is generally required. Surgical options include excision of the aortic pathology or wrapping the aneurysm shell with an aortic Dacron graft. Intervention using the latter method can lead to extravasation of blood along the suture lines resulting in continuous bleeding within the periprosthetic space. The Cabrol technique was developed as a method for decompression of postoperative leaks by the formation of a conduit system from the periprosthetic space to the right atrium. The coronary ostia are anastomosed to a second graft in an end-to-end fashion, which is then anastomosed to the ascending aortic conduit side to side. The native aorta is then sewn around the prosthesis, hereby creating a shunt to drain anastomotic leakage. This shunt reduces postsurgical risk of pseudoaneurysm formation and normally closes a few days following surgery. We discuss the case of a patient who underwent Cabrol’s variation and six months later was demonstrated to have a patent shunt.



2018 ◽  
Vol 128 (2) ◽  
pp. 429-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter J. Wilson ◽  
Sacit B. Omay ◽  
Ashutosh Kacker ◽  
Vijay K. Anand ◽  
Theodore H. Schwartz

OBJECTIVEPituitary adenomas are benign, slow-growing tumors that cause symptoms either through mass effect or hormone overproduction. The decision to operate on a healthy young person is relatively straightforward. In the elderly population, however, the risks of complications may increase, rendering the decision more complex. Few studies have documented the risks of surgery using the endonasal endoscopic approach in a large number of elderly patients. The purpose of this study was to audit a single center's data regarding outcomes of purely endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal resection of pituitary adenomas in elderly patients and to compare them to the current literature.METHODSA retrospective review of a prospectively acquired database of all endonasal endoscopic surgeries done by the senior authors was queried for patients aged 60–69 years and for those aged 70 years or older. Demographic and radiographic preoperative data were reviewed. Outcomes with respect to extent of resection and complications were examined and compared with appropriate statistical tests.RESULTSA total of 135 patents were identified (81 aged 60–69 years and 54 aged 70 years or older [70+]). The average tumor diameter was slightly larger for the patients in the 70+ age group (mean [SD] 25.7 ± 9.2 mm) than for patients aged 60–69 years (23.1 ± 9.8 mm, p = 0.056). There was no significant difference in intraoperative blood loss (p > 0.99), length of stay (p = 0.22), or duration of follow-up (p = 0.21) between the 2 groups. There was a 7.4% complication rate in patients aged 60–69 years (3 nasal and 3 medical complications) and an 18.5% complication rate in patients older than 70 years (4 cranial, 3 nasal, 1 visual, and 2 medical complications; p = 0.05 overall and 0.013 for cranial complications). Cranial complications in the 70+ age category included 2 postoperative hematomas, 1 pseudoaneurysm formation, and 1 case of symptomatic subdural hygromas.CONCLUSIONSEndonasal endoscopic surgery in elderly patients is safe, but there is a graded increase in complication rates with increasing age. The decision to operate on an asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic patient in these age groups should take this increasing complication rate into account. The use of a lumbar drain or lumbar punctures should be weighed against the risk of subdural hematoma in patients with preexisting atrophy.



CHEST Journal ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 643-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert M. Jeresaty
Keyword(s):  


2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 723-726
Author(s):  
Michael Wolf ◽  
Paul Vermeersch ◽  
Bert Van Reet ◽  
Frank L. J. Van Den Branden


2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. E83-E86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Necla Ozer ◽  
Hakan Aksoy ◽  
Tuncay Hazırolan ◽  
Erol Tulumen ◽  
Onur Sinan Deveci ◽  
...  


2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 2361
Author(s):  
Mahwash Kassi ◽  
Eleonora Avenatti ◽  
Stephen Little ◽  
Gerald Lawrie ◽  
William Zoghbi
Keyword(s):  


1961 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Vogelpoel ◽  
V. Schrire ◽  
W. Beck ◽  
M. Nellen ◽  
A. Swanepoel


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