A thermal multi-phase flow model for directed energy deposition processes via a moving signed distance function

2021 ◽  
Vol 373 ◽  
pp. 113518
Author(s):  
Ze Zhao ◽  
Qiming Zhu ◽  
Jinhui Yan
Author(s):  
Farhang Behrangi ◽  
Mohammad Ali Banihashemi ◽  
Masoud Montazeri Namin ◽  
Asghar Bohluly

Author(s):  
Taimei Miyagawa ◽  
Yohsuke Imai ◽  
Ikuma Kobayashi ◽  
Takuji Ishikawa ◽  
Takami Yamaguchi

Functions of the stomach are storage, mixing and emptying of gastric contents. Among these functions, we focus on the gastric mixing. The stomach shows an antral contraction wave (ACW) that propagates from the proximal antrum to the pylorus. Previous studies using high-resolution concurrent manometry and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have suggested that the ACW plays an important role in the gastric mixing. However it is difficult to observe in vivo intragastric fluid motion in detail.


2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1299-1304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Xu ◽  
Na Si ◽  
Eric Lee ◽  
Hong-Ying Liu

An electrospinning process is a multi-phase and multi-physicical process with flow, electric and magnetic fields coupled together. This paper deals with establishing a multi-phase model for numerical study and explains how to prepare for nanofibers and nanoporous materials. The model provides with a powerful tool to controlling over electrospinning parameters such as voltage, flow rate, and others.


2017 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 410-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Shao ◽  
Ye Su ◽  
Jakub Langhammer

AbstractThis study focuses on the quantification of non-isothermal soil moisture transport and evaporation fluxes in vegetated area. A one-dimensional numerical model is developed by integrating a multi-phase flow model with a twolayer energy-balance model. The non-isothermal multi-phase flow model solves four governing equations for coupled air, vapour, moisture, and heat transport in soil porous medium. The two-layer energy balance model estimates evaporation fluxes from transpiration, interception, and soil surface. The model was implemented to an oak forest area in Missouri, USA. For model calibration and validation, measurements of energy fluxes, soil moisture, and soil temperature were used. The proposed model is compared with a simple model that couples the Penman-Monteith equation with the Richards’ equation. The results indicate that the simple model underestimate the total evaporation rate. On the contrary, the proposed model includes a more detailed description of energy transfer, which could improve the accuracy in estimating evaporation rates. The proposed model could be a promising tool to quantify the energy and moisture fluxes in a soil-vegetation-atmosphere continuum in vegetated area.


Author(s):  
Asghar Bohluly ◽  
Masoud Montazeri Namin ◽  
Mohammad Ali Banihashemi ◽  
Farhang Behrangi

Author(s):  
К.А. Новиков

Сформулированы и доказаны принципы максимума для нескольких моделей многофазной фильтрации. Первый принцип справедлив для фазовых насыщенностей в несжимаемом случае модели двухфазной фильтрации с постоянными вязкостями, а второй - для глобального давления в моделях двух- и трехфазной фильтрации Two maximum principles for several multi-phase flow models are formulated and proved. The first one is valid for phase saturations in an incompressible two-phase flow model with constant viscosities. The second one is valid for the global pressure in two- and three-phase flow models with constant viscosities and is also valid for phase pressures in the case of zero capillary pressure.


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