scholarly journals Evaluation of a new multiplex PCR assay (ParaGENIE G-Amoeba Real-Time PCR kit) targeting Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar/Entamoeba moshkovskii from stool specimens: evidence for the limited performances of microscopy-based approach for amoeba species identification

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 1205-1209 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Morio ◽  
S. Valot ◽  
A. Laude ◽  
G. Desoubeaux ◽  
N. Argy ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 185 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingqing Wu ◽  
Shengnan Xiang ◽  
Wenjun Wang ◽  
Jinyan Zhao ◽  
Jinhua Xia ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 73 (9) ◽  
pp. 1618-1625 ◽  
Author(s):  
DEANNE M. DEER ◽  
KEITH A. LAMPEL

Shigella species, particularly S. sonnei and S. flexneri, remain some of the leading bacterial etiological agents of gastrointestinal diseases in the United States and globally. The isolation and detection of these foodborne pathogens are critical for preventing the spread of disease and facilitating epidemiological investigations aimed at determining the source of a Shigella infection outbreak. A multiplex real-time PCR-based assay was developed that targets all four species of Shigella plus enteroinvasive Escherichia coli. The assay incorporates primers directed to the ipaH genes located on both the virulence plasmid and chromosome, the plasmid-encoded virulence gene mxiC, a mutated mxiC gene (mxiC::kan) that differentiates wild-type strains from a laboratory control strain, and an internal amplification control. More than 50 isolates of all four Shigella species were tested for inclusivity and specificity of the multiplex PCR assay, and more than 30 non-Shigella isolates were tested for exclusivity of the assay. The sensitivity of the assay was 1 to 3 CFU and 5 to 50 fg of target (total) DNA for the ipaH, mxiC, and mxiC::kan gene targets. The assay performed equally well and with no measurable inhibition in the Shigella target reactions when rinsates of several high-risk produce commodities (parsley, cilantro, alfalfa sprouts, and lettuce) were added to the reactions. This multiplex PCR assay is sensitive and specific and has the added dimension of discriminating all Shigella species from the positive control strain so that in any sample analysis other strains can be excluded as a source of contamination.


2011 ◽  
Vol 111 (6) ◽  
pp. 1349-1356 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.R. Shome ◽  
S. Das Mitra ◽  
M. Bhuvana ◽  
N. Krithiga ◽  
D. Velu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
M Cahyadi ◽  
T Wibowo ◽  
Y P Nugraheni ◽  
A Fadhila ◽  
A Pramono ◽  
...  

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