scholarly journals Bidimensional electronic spectroscopy on indole in gas phase and in water from first principles

2014 ◽  
Vol 1040-1041 ◽  
pp. 295-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artur Nenov ◽  
Ivan Rivalta ◽  
Shaul Mukamel ◽  
Marco Garavelli
Author(s):  
Dennis Sherwood ◽  
Paul Dalby

Another key chapter, examining reactions in solution. Starting with the definition of an ideal solution, and then introducing Raoult’s law and Henry’s law, this chapter then draws on the results of Chapter 14 (gas phase equilibria) to derive the corresponding results for equilibria in an ideal solution. A unique feature of this chapter is the analysis of coupled reactions, once again using first principles to show how the coupling of an endergonic reaction to a suitable exergonic reaction results in an equilibrium mixture in which the products of the endergonic reaction are present in much higher quantity. This demonstrates how coupled reactions can cause entropy-reducing events to take place without breaking the Second Law, so setting the scene for the future chapters on applications of thermodynamics to the life sciences, especially chapter 24 on bioenergetics.


ChemPhysChem ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (15) ◽  
pp. 3282-3290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artur Nenov ◽  
Silvio a Beccara ◽  
Ivan Rivalta ◽  
Giulio Cerullo ◽  
Shaul Mukamel ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 107 (11) ◽  
pp. 4439-4442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas M. Lakin ◽  
Ger van den Hoek ◽  
Ian R. Beattie ◽  
John M. Brown

2002 ◽  
Vol 283 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 279-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri V Nguyen ◽  
Jason W Ribblett ◽  
David W Pratt

Author(s):  
Neville Coughlan ◽  
Weiqiang Fu ◽  
Mircea Guna ◽  
Bradley Schneider ◽  
Yves Le Blanc ◽  
...  

Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) was electrosprayed from mixtures of protic and aprotic solvents, leading to formation of two prototropic isomers in the gas phase whose relative populations depended on the composition...


2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (28) ◽  
pp. 5279-5288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arne Joakim C. Bunkan ◽  
Yizhen Tang ◽  
Stig R. Sellevåg ◽  
Claus J. Nielsen

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