Heavy metals detection using biosensor cells of a novel marine luminescent bacterium Vibrio sp. MM1 isolated from the Caspian Sea

2018 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 555-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mojtaba Mohseni ◽  
Jaber Abbaszadeh ◽  
Shima-Sadat Maghool ◽  
Mohammad-Javad Chaichi
2014 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 262-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazem Darvish Bastami ◽  
Hossein Bagheri ◽  
Vahid Kheirabadi ◽  
Ghasem Ghorbanzadeh Zaferani ◽  
Mohammad Bagher Teymori ◽  
...  

Alchemist ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
S.R. Hajiyeva ◽  
◽  
T.I. Aliyeva ◽  
N.M. Cafarova

Water samples were taken from the Shikh shore of the Caspian Sea to conduct the research. In the marine water samples taken from the area, heavy metals were identified using the Agilent 7500 Series ICP-MS device. The analyzes were performed in the Complex Analytical Research Laboratory of the National Department of Environmental Monitoring


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Zare

<p>The aim of this research was to study of sediment pollution conditions in the river bed of Khajeh Kory, which passes from the southern border of the Caspian Sea in Astara City. To determine the pollution of river bed sediment along the route, from the river source in the heights to estuary in the Caspian sea, sampling was conducted at 10 stations. Afterward, each sample was divided into two groups based on size (&gt;63 µm and &lt;63 µm). The concentration of heavy metals Cu, Cd, Co, Zn, Pb, Ni, Fe, and Mn in each group was measured using ICP-OES. In the next stage, the enrichment of samples was determined by normalization with aluminum. The data were then interpolated using the Kriging method and various models (including spherical, circular, exponential, Gaussian) were fitted to the data, and the best method was selected using the Cross Validation method. Using the obtained enrichment outcomes, an information layer was produced for each element in the GIS environment utilizing the Kriging method. The layers were aggregated and the compiled layer was  classified into 4 layers again. Using this method, the length of the river from its source to the sea estuary was characterized based on the contamination of heavy metals, and contaminated and unpolluted areas in river sediments could be observed. The source of this pollution, either natural or manmade, was revealed through this method.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Resumen</strong></p><p>El objeto de esta investigación fue estudiar las condiciones de contaminación sedimentaria en el lecho del río Khajeh Kory, que se extiende desde el borde sur del Mar Caspio en la ciudad de Astara. Para determinar la contaminación del lecho sedimentario, se recolectaron muestras en 10 estaciones establecidas entre la fuente del río en sus partes altas hasta los estuarios en el Mar Caspio. Después, cada muestra fue dividida en dos grupos de acuerdo con el tamaño (&gt;63 µm and &lt;63 µm). La concentración de metales pesados Cu, Cd, Co, Zn, Pb, Ni, Fe y Mn en cada grupo se midió con la técnica ICP-OES. En la siguiente etapa, se determinó el enriquecimiento de las muestras por la normalización con aluminio. Los datos se interpolaron luego con el método Kriging y varios modelos (incluidos el esférico, el circular, el exponencial, el gaussiano) se ajustaron a la información y se seleccionó el mejor método a través de la Validación Cruzada. Con los resultados obtenidos del enriquecimiento se produjo una capa de información para cada elemento en el ambiente GIS a través del método Kriging. Las capas fueron agregadas y la compilación de estas se clasificó nuevamente en otras cuatro capas. De esta forma se caracterizó el río a lo largo, desde su nacimiento hasta el estuario marino, con base en la contaminación de metales pesados y se pudo distinguir entre las zonas contaminadas y las áreas limpias en sedimentos. Las fuentes de esta contaminación, sean naturales o humanas, también se identificaron con este método.</p>


Author(s):  
Tatiana Ershova ◽  
Vyacheslav Fedorovich Zaitsev ◽  
Vladimir Chaplygin ◽  
Asylbek Shakhmuratovich Kanbetov

Research objective was to identify the specific features of distribution of microelements (zink, manganese, lead, cadmium) in organs and tissues of black-backed shad Alosa kessleri kessleri (Grimm, 1887) and Dolginsky herring Alosa braschnikowii braschnikowii (Borodin, 1904) caught in the Caspian Sea. Accumulated in the tissues and organs of fish in concentrations exceeding the maximum permissible limits, heavy metals pose a danger to human health. Sampling was carried out by the standard techniques, definition of minerals was made by method of atomic and absorbing spectroscopy using an atomic and absorbing spectrometer with electrothermal atomization of MGA-915 MD. The analysis of the obtained data showed that distribution of minerals in the organs and tissues of the studied herring species had a similar pattern: the highest concentrations of minerals were registered in the gills and liver, the smallest - in muscle tissue. In comparison with black-backed shad the organs and tissues of Dolginsky herring had higher concentrations of chemical elements. Zinc has been found to accumulate mainly in the liver; manganese, lead and cadmium - in the gills. Accumulation of zinc, cadmium and lead in the studied bodies and tissues of fishes exceeded acceptable level.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Mahmood Saghali ◽  
Rauf Baqraf ◽  
Parisa NejatkhahManavi ◽  
S.Abbas Hosseini ◽  
Rahman Patymar

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 26-51
Author(s):  
V. V. Gordeev ◽  
N. V. Kozina ◽  
G. N. Baturin

Atomic absorption determinations of a group of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Ni, Co, Cr, Pb, Fe, Mn) in 190 samples of surface bottom sediments of the Middle and Southern Caspian Sea that were sampled by crab in middle of XX century (the collection of G.N. Baturin) and in 30 samples of recent sampling by grab also (2012–2015) were carried out. The aim of the investigations was to construct the schematic maps of heavy metal distribution in bottom sediments of both parts of the Caspian Sea on the materials of a half of century prescription that may serve as a base for comparison with the data of recent researches in frameworks of the program “The Caspian Sea System” under leadership of academic A.P.Lisitzin from 2012 till present time. The comparison between chemical composition of old and new sediment samples was realized, their similarities and divergences were revealed and probable reasons of divergences were presented. The maps of distribution of several metals (Fe, Mn, Co, Cr) are submitted together with necessary for interpretation maps of CaCO3, Corg and some other. It was shown that the structure of maps for all metals investigated was very similar because all these metals had concern to the group of iron.


2019 ◽  
pp. 146-153
Author(s):  
G. Zh. Kenzhetayev ◽  
V. N. Permyakov ◽  
S. E. Koybakova ◽  
Samal Syrlybekkyzy

The aim of the article is to study one of the most unusual coasts of the Caspian Sea in the Kazakhstan area. This coast is not only a place, which was chosen by JSC «KazMunayGas» for construction of a shipyard, but also a territory, on which land is suitable for the development of vegetable and melon crops growing. In the article we consider sites № 1 и № 2 as the alternatives for the shipyard construction. The subject of the research is assessment of the impact of the planned shipyard construction on soil condition of local vegetation. The increased content of some heavy metals (Cu, Cr, and Zn) in the soils of the chosen area is substantiated. Cartographic materials have been completed using well testing software products: Marmfo Professional v.10.2 SAS. Planet 160707.


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