Effect of treatment of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency during pregnancy on fetal growth indices and maternal weight gain: a randomized clinical trial

Author(s):  
Sima Hashemipour ◽  
Amir Ziaee ◽  
Amir Javadi ◽  
Farideh Movahed ◽  
Khadijeh Elmizadeh ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 729-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariano Bacchi ◽  
Michelle F. Mottola ◽  
Maria Perales ◽  
Ignacio Refoyo ◽  
Ruben Barakat

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to examine the influence of a supervised and regular program of aquatic activities throughout gestation on maternal weight gain and birth weight. Design: A randomized clinical trial. Setting: Instituto de Obstetricia, Ginecología y Fertilidad Ghisoni (Buenos Aires, Argentina). Participants: One hundred eleven pregnant women were analyzed (31.6 ± 3.8 years). All women had uncomplicated and singleton pregnancies; 49 were allocated to the exercise group (EG) and 62 to the control group (CG). Intervention: The intervention program consisted of 3 weekly sessions of aerobic and resistance aquatic activities from weeks 10 to 12 until weeks 38 to 39 of gestation. Measures: Maternal weight gain, birth weight, and other maternal and fetal outcomes were obtained by hospital records. Analysis: Student unpaired t test and χ2 test were used; P values ≤.05 indicated statistical significance. Cohen’s d was used to determinate the effect size. Results: There was a higher percentage of women with excessive maternal weight gain in the CG (45.2%; n = 28) than in the EG (24.5%; n = 12; odds ratio = 0.39; 95% confidence interval: 0.17-0.89; P = .02). Birth weight and other pregnancy outcomes showed no differences between groups. Conclusion: Three weekly sessions of water activities throughout pregnancy prevents excessive maternal weight gain and preserves birth weight. Trial Registration: The clinicaltrial.gov identifier: NCT 02602106.


2016 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Esmaeil Hejazi ◽  
Faezeh Modarresi-Ghazani ◽  
Hadi Hamishehkar ◽  
Mehran Mesgari-Abbasi ◽  
Samaneh Dousti ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 199 (6) ◽  
pp. S225
Author(s):  
Lisa Simmonds ◽  
Janice Teixeira ◽  
Lois Brustman ◽  
Karen Playforth ◽  
Carolyn Salafia ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 272-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Takimoto ◽  
T. Sugiyama ◽  
H. Fukuoka ◽  
N. Kato ◽  
N. Yoshiike

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