The complete Gaussian kernel in the multi-factor Heston model: Option pricing and implied volatility applications

Author(s):  
Maria Cristina Recchioni ◽  
Giulia Iori ◽  
Gabriele Tedeschi ◽  
Michelle S. Ouellette
Author(s):  
Przemyslaw S. Stilger ◽  
Ngoc Quynh Anh Nguyen ◽  
Tri Minh Nguyen

This paper examines the empirical performance of four stochastic volatility option pricing models: Heston, Heston[Formula: see text], Bates and Heston–Hull–White. To compare these models, we use individual stock options data from January 1996 to August 2014. The comparison is made with respect to pricing and hedging performance, implied volatility surface and risk-neutral return distribution characteristics, as well as performance across industries and time. We find that the Heston model outperforms the other models in terms of in-sample pricing, whereas Heston[Formula: see text] model outperforms the other models in terms of out-of-sample hedging. This suggests that taking jumps or stochastic interest rates into account does not improve the model performance after accounting for stochastic volatility. We also find that the model performance deteriorates during the crises as well as when the implied volatility surface is steep in the maturity or strike dimension.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shican Liu ◽  
Yanli Zhou ◽  
Yonghong Wu ◽  
Xiangyu Ge

In financial markets, there exists long-observed feature of the implied volatility surface such as volatility smile and skew. Stochastic volatility models are commonly used to model this financial phenomenon more accurately compared with the conventional Black-Scholes pricing models. However, one factor stochastic volatility model is not good enough to capture the term structure phenomenon of volatility smirk. In our paper, we extend the Heston model to be a hybrid option pricing model driven by multiscale stochastic volatility and jump diffusion process. In our model the correlation effects have been taken into consideration. For the reason that the combination of multiscale volatility processes and jump diffusion process results in a high dimensional differential equation (PIDE), an efficient finite element method is proposed and the integral term arising from the jump term is absorbed to simplify the problem. The numerical results show an efficient explanation for volatility smirks when we incorporate jumps into both the stock process and the volatility process.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Company ◽  
L. Jódar ◽  
M. Fakharany ◽  
M.-C. Casabán

This paper deals with the numerical solution of option pricing stochastic volatility model described by a time-dependent, two-dimensional convection-diffusion reaction equation. Firstly, the mixed spatial derivative of the partial differential equation (PDE) is removed by means of the classical technique for reduction of second-order linear partial differential equations to canonical form. An explicit difference scheme with positive coefficients and only five-point computational stencil is constructed. The boundary conditions are adapted to the boundaries of the rhomboid transformed numerical domain. Consistency of the scheme with the PDE is shown and stepsize discretization conditions in order to guarantee stability are established. Illustrative numerical examples are included.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 1650014 ◽  
Author(s):  
INDRANIL SENGUPTA

In this paper, a class of generalized Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard (BN–S) models is investigated from the viewpoint of derivative asset analysis. Incompleteness of this type of markets is studied in terms of equivalent martingale measures (EMM). Variance process is studied in details for the case of Inverse-Gaussian distribution. Various structure preserving subclasses of EMMs are derived. The model is then effectively used for pricing European style options and fitting implied volatility smiles.


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550036 ◽  
Author(s):  
ELISA ALÒS ◽  
RAFAEL DE SANTIAGO ◽  
JOSEP VIVES

In this paper, we present a new, simple and efficient calibration procedure that uses both the short and long-term behavior of the Heston model in a coherent fashion. Using a suitable Hull and White-type formula, we develop a methodology to obtain an approximation to the implied volatility. Using this approximation, we calibrate the full set of parameters of the Heston model. One of the reasons that makes our calibration for short times to maturity so accurate is that we take into account the term structure for large times to maturity: We may thus say that calibration is not "memoryless," in the sense that the option's behavior far away from maturity does influence calibration when the option gets close to expiration. Our results provide a way to perform a quick calibration of a closed-form approximation to vanilla option prices, which may then be used to price exotic derivatives. The methodology is simple, accurate, fast and it requires a minimal computational effort.


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