Assessment of full implementation of enhanced recovery program (ERP) within the Breast Unit at the Royal Liverpool University Hospital

Abstract Introduction Enhanced recovery program (ERP) is an integrated multidisciplinary approach that requires participation and commitment from different member of staff, and the patient. This is an evidence-based protocol designed to standardize medical care, improve outcomes, and lower care costs. The aim of this study is to observe how ERP protocol is followed in our institution, and to monitor different outcomes. Data was compared to NICE guideline. Method We reviewed all patients who underwent elective colorectal resection for cancer between June 2018 and May 2019. data was collected retrospectively from patient electronic case notes. We monitored compliance with ERP protocol (NICE), as well as outcomes Results 114 patients were included in our study. We noted that just 35% of patients had intraoperative nasogastric tube. Antibiotics: 74.56%, Catheter 98.24%, PCA 79.82%, Spinal anaesthesia 52.63%, Drain 38.59%. In the post op period, patients were mobilized at 1.89 day (1.27) [mean (SD)], NGT removal: 1.81 day (2.31) Refeeding: 1.36 day (1.01). It has been proven that patients with inadequate perioperative analgesia are more prone to develop ileus, to have a prolonged hospital stay, and have an overall higher mortality (p0.001) Conclusions It seems that there is a room for improvement especially in analgesia and prophylactic antibiotics. Following ERP protocols improves overall outcomes.

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Sustainability of an Enhanced Recovery Program for Pancreaticoduodenectomy with Pancreaticogastrostomy

Scandinavian Journal of Surgery ◽

10.1177/1457496918772375 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 108 (1) ◽

pp. 17-22 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

C. Williamsson ◽

T. Karlsson ◽

M. Westrin ◽

D. Ansari ◽

R. Andersson ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Length Of Stay ◽

Enhanced Recovery ◽

Positive Outcome ◽

University Hospital ◽

Hospital Length Of Stay ◽

Adherence Rate ◽

Strict Adherence ◽

Abdominal Drain ◽

Enhanced Recovery Program ◽

Recovery Program

Background: Enhanced recovery program for pancreaticoduodenectomy have become standard care. Little is known about adherence rates and sustainability of the program, especially when pancreaticogastrostomy is used in reconstruction. The aim of this study was, therefore, to evaluate adherence rates and continued outcome, after implementation of an enhanced recovery program. Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy at the Department of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden were followed, after implementation of enhanced recovery program, October 2012. In April 2015, some items in the enhanced recovery program were modified, namely earlier removal of nasogastric tubes and abdominal drain. The patients were analyzed in three groups, the implementation group (control) and two post-implementation groups; intermediate and modified group. Sustainability was assessed according to length of stay and adherence rate. Results: In total, 160 patients were identified. The overall protocol adherence rate increased from 65% to 72%, p = 0.035. While the pre- and intraoperative protocol items were fulfilled to more than >90%, the postoperative were lower, but increasing over time; 48%, 50%, and 58%, p = 0.033. Postoperative complications and hospital length of stay did not change significantly. Conclusion: The positive outcome of an enhanced recovery program for pancreaticoduodenectomy was reasonably well sustained. Compliance with the protocol has increased, but strict adherence remains a challenge, especially with the postoperative items.

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