Effect of electrolyte cation on the charge storage mechanism of manganese dioxide for electrochemical capacitors

2018 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 337-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madeleine F. Dupont ◽  
Marveh Forghani ◽  
Amanda P. Cameron ◽  
Scott W. Donne
2005 ◽  
Vol 277-279 ◽  
pp. 703-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Wen ◽  
In Hyeong Yeo ◽  
Jong Man Park ◽  
Sun Il Mho

The charge storage process of amorphous hydrated manganese dioxide (MnO2) as a pseudo-capacitor involves a fast redox reaction at the electrode surface. In order to understand the charge storage mechanism of MnO2 as a pseudo-capacitor in an aqueous KCl solution, we monitored the change of the capacitance by varying the pH of the solution, the cation of the electrolyte, the concentration of the KCl electrolyte, and the solvent. The charge storage mechanism of a metal oxide electrode such as MnO2 is concluded to involve a fast redox reaction through both the potassium ion exchange, MnO2 + δK+ + δe- ⇔ MnO2-δ(OK)δ and the proton exchange, MnO2 + δH+ + δe- ⇔ MnO2-δ(OH)δ dependent upon the availability of the cations in the electrolyte.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (9) ◽  
pp. 1213-1216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nattapol Ma ◽  
Soracha Kosasang ◽  
Atiweena Krittayavathananon ◽  
Nutthaphon Phattharasupakun ◽  
Sathyamoorthi Sethuraman ◽  
...  

New insight into the influence of Li+, Na+, and K+ cations between adjacent layers of birnessite-type manganese oxides (MnOx) towards the intercalation/deintercalation charge storage mechanism as a neutral electrochemical capacitor (1 M Na2SO4) is demonstrated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 7135-7141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian M. Peterson ◽  
Cara N. Gannett ◽  
Luis Melecio-Zambrano ◽  
Brett P. Fors ◽  
Héctor Abruña

2016 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Zhang ◽  
Xiao Ji ◽  
Kui Xu ◽  
Chi Chen ◽  
Xiong Xiong ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangjun Pu ◽  
Dong Zhao ◽  
Chenglong Fu ◽  
Zhongxue Chen ◽  
Shunan Cao ◽  
...  

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