Comprehensive multi-criteria evaluation of water source heat pump systems in terms of building type, water source, and water intake distance

2021 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 110765
Author(s):  
Yujun Jung ◽  
Joonbyum Kim ◽  
Heejoon Kim ◽  
Yujin Nam ◽  
Honghyun Cho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Pump ◽  
Water Intake ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Building Type ◽  
Multi Criteria Evaluation ◽  
Type Water

The Design of Water Intake System and Analysis of Water Quality Conditions of the Regional Energy System of Complex River Water Source Heat Pump

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Pengfei Si ◽  
Xiangyang Rong ◽  
Angui Li ◽  
Xiaodan Min ◽  
Zhengwu Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
River Water ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Water Intake ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Sediment Concentration ◽  
Regional Energy ◽  
Heat Pump Unit

As a realization of the energy cascade utilization, the regional energy system has the significant potential of energy saving. As a kind of renewable energy, river water source heat pump also can greatly reduce the energy consumption of refrigeration and heating system. Combining the regional energy and water source heat pump technology, to achieve cooling, heating and power supply for a plurality of block building is of great significance to reduce building energy consumption. This paper introduces a practical engineering case which combines the regional energy system of complex river water source heat pump, which provides a detailed analysis of the hydrology and water quality conditions of the river water source heat pump applications, and discusses the design methods of water intake and drainage system. The results show that the average temperature of cold season is about 23.5 °C, the heating season is about 13.2 °C; the abundant regional water flow can meet the water requirement of water source heat pump unit; the sediment concentration index cannot meet the requirement of river water source heat pump if the water enters the unit directly; the river water chemistry indicators (pH, Cl-, SO42-, total hardness, total iron) can meet the requirement of river water source heat pump, and it is not required to take special measures to solve the problem. However, the problem of sediment concentration of water must be solved.

Application of Water-Intake Methods on Open-Loop Surface Water Source Heat Pump

2014 ◽  
Vol 548-549 ◽  
pp. 588-591
Author(s):  
Wei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Surface Water ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Water Intake ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Open Loop ◽  
Actual Case ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Water Percolation ◽  
Loop Surface

Natural conditions are conducive to the application of surface water source heat pump technology in Chongqing, and the application of open-loop surface water source heat pump system is more common than the close-loop style. Introduces the ultimate principle of the Water percolation and Water-intake directly method, and corresponding with the actual case, makes comparison and analysis to the main factors considered in the selection of water-intake methods.

Analysis of the Water Intake Technology of Open-Lakes Water Source Heat Pump System in Chongqing

2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 3168-3172
Author(s):  
Gong Duan Fan ◽  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Jing Luo ◽  
Xin Wan ◽  
Chao Liu
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Water Temperature ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Water Intake ◽  
Lower Layer ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Distribution Features ◽  
Lakes And Reservoirs

To research the suitable water intake technology of open-lakes Water Source Heat Pump system (WSHPs) in Chongqing, water temperature, water quality and other water features of lake and reservoir are analyzed. Results show that the temperature of water source in Chongqing’s lakes and reservoirs excelled the air temperature, and the water quality basically meets the requirements of open-lakes WSHPs. Thus the water source in Chongqing’s lakes and reservoirs is a hot and cold source of good quality. For depth of water is greater than 6m, there is an obvious vertical stratification of water temperature in summer, which is not obvious in winter. pH value, turbidity and algal density also have obvious characteristics in vertical distribution, while hardness and salinity have little characteristics. According to the spatial and temporal distribution features of water temperature and water quality, water intake head should be installed in the middle and lower layer of the lake. Less investment and water head loss, lower operation and maintenance costs, and higher reliability should be considered when we choose the way of water intake for WSHPs in Chongqing. Water intake ways such as pump truck water intake, pontoon intake, gravity pipe intake, integrated device are alternative. Comparison between technical and economic should be made first.

Experimental investigation on water quality standard of Yangtze River water source heat pump

2012 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 1103-1109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zenghu Qin ◽  
Mingwei Tong ◽  
Lin Kun
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Surface Water ◽  
River Water ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Yangtze River ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Quality Standard ◽  
Heat Pumps ◽  
The Yangtze River ◽  
Water Conditions

Due to the surface water in the upper reaches of Yangtze River in China containing large amounts of silt and algae, high content of microorganisms and suspended solids, the water in Yangtze River cannot be used for cooling a heat pump directly. In this paper, the possibility of using Yangtze River, which goes through Chongqing, a city in southwest China, as a heat source–sink was investigated. Water temperature and quality of the Yangtze River in the Chongqing area were analyzed and the performance of water source heat pump units in different sediment concentrations, turbidity and algae material conditions were tested experimentally, and the water quality standards, in particular surface water conditions, in the Yangtze River region that adapt to energy-efficient heat pumps were also proposed. The experimental results show that the coefficient of performance heat pump falls by 3.73% to the greatest extent, and the fouling resistance of cooling water in the heat exchanger increases up to 25.6% in different water conditions. When the sediment concentration and the turbidity in the river water are no more than 100 g/m3 and 50 NTU respectively, the performance of the heat pump is better, which can be used as a suitable river water quality standard for river water source heat pumps.

Research on Influence of Water Source Heat Pump System to Groundwater - A Case Study of New Campus of Taiyuan University

2011 ◽  
Vol 356-360 ◽  
pp. 2329-2332
Author(s):  
Shu Qin Gao ◽  
Yu Ming Feng
Keyword(s):  
Heat Pump ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Protection Method ◽  
Groundwater Environment ◽  
New Energy ◽  
Influence Of Water

Water source heat pump system(WSHPS) is a new energy saving and environmentally air conditioning system, its degree of influence to groundwater related to the feasibility of construction of WSHPS and development & protection of regional groundwater. After introducing WSHPS, this paper analyzed the influence of WSHPS to groundwater, brought up the protection method to reduce influence. At last, a case study of new campus of Taiyuan university was carried out. The results showed that running of WSHPS won’t bring up disadvantage to groundwater environment.

An Instrumented Water Source Heat Pump Demonstration Unit

1991 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-128
Author(s):  
T. C. Kolb ◽  
D. K. Matteson ◽  
J. W. Slocombe ◽  
J. P. Harner
Keyword(s):  
Heat Pump ◽  
Water Source
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