Fatigue resistance of the deck plate in steel orthotropic deck structures

2018 ◽  
Vol 201 ◽  
pp. 214-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Maljaars ◽  
Eric Bonet ◽  
Richard J.M. Pijpers
Author(s):  
Ryo Nakata ◽  
Yukio Adachi

<p>Fatigue damage is a major topic in bridge maintenance. The fatigue damage to steel bridge deck has been dramatically increasing since the first fatigue damage was observed in Hanshin expressway in early 2000s. Insufficient knowledge of bridge fatigue design and unexpected increase of traffic demand and heavy vehicle could be the cause of the fatigue damage.</p><p>Replacement of base pavement course to steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) has been generally used for strengthening of steel decks; however, the countermeasure from the topside of the bridge deck could make serious traffic disruption. Therefore, reactive and proactive maintenance for such steel decks has not been well progressed so far.</p><p>According to the background above, Hanshin expressway has been making an effort on developing new method by strengthening steel deck from the bottom side. The idea of the new method is to enhance fatigue resistance by improving the weld joint between deck plate and U-rib plate. Three potential methods were identified and the effectiveness of those methods was studied in field for making sure of not only fatigue resistance improvement but also field construction.</p><p>This paper will introduce the new retrofit methods for steel deck and describe the effectiveness of those methods.</p>


2009 ◽  
Vol 413-414 ◽  
pp. 741-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung Sheng Wang ◽  
Ya Cheng Feng ◽  
Lan Duan

Since the first application of steel orthotropic deck in bridges, engineers have shown great interest in the popularization of steel decks, based on their various advantages like light-weight, high capacity and so on. However, because of their complex configurations, repeated loading, and stress concentration, many details of steel orthotropic bridge decks are fatigue-sensitive. Recently, considerable increase in traffic volume and wheel loads has caused a number of fatigue cracks in steel orthotropic bridge decks in China. For example, bridge engineers have detected thousands of fatigue cracks in steel orthotropic deck on the main box girder of Humen Bridge only ten years after opening to traffic, which is the first modern suspension bridge with the main span of 888 meters in China. So the bridge owners pay more attention to evaluate the locations of fatigue damages. In current paper, the standard section of the real bridge deck was simulated and a kind of typical fatigue cracks was selected to analyze their fatigue life using S-N curve, the fatigue damage analysis was carried out on the longitudinal ribs to deck plate connections. The fatigue damage analysis results were consistent with the observations from real bridge decks.


2013 ◽  
Vol 671-674 ◽  
pp. 1035-1039
Author(s):  
Xiu Wei Wang ◽  
Liang Tang ◽  
Chun Sheng Wang ◽  
Gao Liu

Trough-to-deck plate joints in steel orthotropic deck are very sensitive to fatigue. A full-scale fatigue test of steel orthotropic deck was conducted to study the fatigue performance of trough-to-deck plate joints between two diaphragms. The test panel has three spans of 1.0m+3.5m+1.0m in the longitudinal direction and five troughs with the width of 3.0m in the transverse direction. At the end of the fatigue test, the cycles of the fatigue load reached to six million and no fatigue cracks were found by naked eye at the trough-to-deck plate joints. Based on the failure criteria of the measured stresses with a sudden change, it is confirmed that the fatigue strength of trough-to-deck plate welded joints with deck plate failure is similar to design category 71 in the Eurocode using the measured stresses at a distance of ten millimeters from the weld toe.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
I.A. Ryabtsev ◽  
◽  
V.V. Knysh ◽  
A.A. Babinets ◽  
S.A. Solovej ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Alloy Digest ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  

Abstract Haynes 625SQ alloy is a modification of Haynes 625 alloy (see Alloy Digest Ni-354, January 1988) with tighter controls on chemistry and a finer grain size for fatigue resistance up to 680 deg C (1250 deg F). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as heat treating. Filing Code: Ni-612. Producer or source: Haynes International Inc.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  

Abstract THERMO-SPAN ALLOY is a precipitation-hardenable superalloy with a low coefficient of expansion combined with tensile and stress-rupture strength. Thermal fatigue resistance is inherent. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on forming and heat treating. Filing Code: FE-105. Producer or source: Carpenter.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 55 (10) ◽  

Abstract Alcoa extrusion alloy 2026 was developed as an improvement over 2024 and 2224 extrusions in aerospace structural applications where the governing selection criteria are high damage tolerance, good fatigue resistance, and a high degree of manufacturability. In addition to improved damage tolerance, extrusion alloy 2026-T3511 also has a significantly higher A-basis minimum strength than 2024-T3511 and 2224-T3511. This datasheet provides information on composition, tensile properties, and compressive strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming. Filing Code: AL-401. Producer or source: AEAP-Alcoa Engineered Aerospace Products.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1958 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  

Abstract CYCLOPS N-9 is a chromium-nickel oil hardening steel with high toughness and fatigue resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: TS-71. Producer or source: Cyclops Corporation.


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