Hybrid joining of jacket structures for offshore wind turbines – Validation under static and dynamic loading at medium and large scale

2021 ◽  
pp. 113595
Author(s):  
M. Albiez ◽  
J. Damm ◽  
T. Ummenhofer ◽  
H. Ehard ◽  
C. Schuler ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 102727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Chen ◽  
Peng Gao ◽  
Shanshan Huang ◽  
Chousheng Li ◽  
Xiangang Yu

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Auraluck Pichitkul ◽  
Lakshmi N. Sankar

Abstract Wind engineering technology has been continuously investigated and developed over the past several decades in response to steadily growing demand for renewable energy resources, in order to meet the increased demand for power production, fixed and floating platforms with different mooring configurations have been fielded, accommodating large-scale offshore wind turbines in deep water areas. In this study, the aerodynamic loads on such systems are modeled using a computational structural dynamics solver called OpenFAST developed by National Renewable Energy Laboratory, coupled to an in-house computational fluid dynamics solver called GT-Hybrid. Coupling of the structural/aerodynamic motion time history with the CFD analysis is done using an open File I/O process. At this writing, only a one-way coupling has been attempted, feeding the blade motion and structural deformations from OpenFAST into the fluid dynamics analysis. The sectional aerodynamic loads for a large scale 5 MW offshore wind turbine are presented, and compared against the baseline OpenFAST simulations with classical blade element-momentum theory. Encouraging agreement has been observed.


Wind Energy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 953-967 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob Oest ◽  
Kasper Sandal ◽  
Sebastian Schafhirt ◽  
Lars Einar S. Stieng ◽  
Michael Muskulus

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 063120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Hensel ◽  
M. S. Ravi Sharma ◽  
Christopher D. P. Baxter ◽  
Sau-Lon James Hu

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Hui ◽  
P. Zhuyi ◽  
Z. Xingyu ◽  
X. Zhenjian ◽  
X. Sixuan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yuanchuan Liu ◽  
Qing Xiao ◽  
Atilla Incecik

Aero-elasticity is an important issue for modern large scale offshore wind turbines with long slender blades. The behaviour of deformable turbine blades influences the structure stress and thus the sustainability of blades under large unsteady wind loads. In this paper, we present a fully coupled CFD/MultiBody Dynamics analysis tool to examine this problem. The fluid flow around the turbine is solved using a high-fidelity CFD method while the structural dynamics of flexible blades is predicted using an open source code MBDyn, in which the flexible blades are modelled via a series of beam elements. Firstly, a flexible cantilever beam is simulated to verify the developed tool. The NREL 5 MW offshore wind turbine is then studied with both rigid and flexible blades to analyse the aero-elastic influence on the wind turbine structural response and aerodynamic performance. Comparison is also made against the publicly available data.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3496
Author(s):  
Subhamoy Bhattacharya ◽  
Suryakanta Biswal ◽  
Muhammed Aleem ◽  
Sadra Amani ◽  
Athul Prabhakaran ◽  
...  

Large scale offshore wind farms are relatively new infrastructures and are being deployed in regions prone to earthquakes. Offshore wind farms comprise of both offshore wind turbines (OWTs) and balance of plants (BOP) facilities, such as inter-array and export cables, grid connection etc. An OWT structure can be either grounded systems (rigidly anchored to the seabed) or floating systems (with tension legs or catenary cables). OWTs are dynamically-sensitive structures made of a long slender tower with a top-heavy mass, known as Nacelle, to which a heavy rotating mass (hub and blades) is attached. These structures, apart from the variable environmental wind and wave loads, may also be subjected to earthquake related hazards in seismic zones. The earthquake hazards that can affect offshore wind farm are fault displacement, seismic shaking, subsurface liquefaction, submarine landslides, tsunami effects and a combination thereof. Procedures for seismic designing OWTs are not explicitly mentioned in current codes of practice. The aim of the paper is to discuss the seismic related challenges in the analysis and design of offshore wind farms and wind turbine structures. Different types of grounded and floating systems are considered to evaluate the seismic related effects. However, emphasis is provided on Tension Leg Platform (TLP) type floating wind turbine. Future research needs are also identified.


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