Void fraction prediction and one-dimensional drift-flux analysis for horizontal two-phase flow in different pipe sizes

2018 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 433-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran Kong ◽  
Qingzi Zhu ◽  
Seungjin Kim ◽  
Mamoru Ishii ◽  
Stephen Bajorek ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 168-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Wen Chen ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Takashi Hibiki ◽  
Mamoru Ishii ◽  
Yoshitaka Yoshida ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Takashi Hibiki

The article “One-dimensional drift-flux correlations for two-phase flow in medium-size channels” written by Takashi Hibiki, was originally published electronically on the publisher’s internet portal (currently SpringerLink) on 17 April 2019 without open access. After publication in Volume 1, Issue 2, page 85–100, the author(s) decided to opt for Open Choice and to make the article an open access publication. Therefore, the copyright of the article has been changed to © The Author(s) 2020 and the article is forthwith distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, duplication, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.


2012 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 166-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Wen Chen ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Takashi Hibiki ◽  
Mamoru Ishii ◽  
Yoshitaka Yoshida ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Quanyao Ren ◽  
Liangming Pan ◽  
Wenxiong Zhou ◽  
Tingpu Ye ◽  
Hang Liu ◽  
...  

In order to simulate the transfer of mass, momentum and energy in the gas-liquid two-phase flow system, tremendous work focused on the phenomenon, mechanisms and models for two-phase flow in different channels, such as circular pipe, rectangular channel, rod bundle and annulus. Drift-flux model is one of the widely used models for its simplicity and good accuracy, especially for the reactor safety analysis codes (RELAP5 and TRAC et al.) and sub-channel analysis code (COBRA, SILFEED and NASCA et al.). Most of the adopted drift-flux models in these codes were developed based on the void fraction measured in pipe and annulus, which were different with the actual nuclear reactor. Although some drift-flux models were developed for rod bundles, they were based on the void fraction on the whole cross-section not in subchannel in rod bundles due to the lack of effective measuring methods. A novel sub-channel impedance void meter (SCIVM) has been developed to measure the void fraction in sub-channel of 5 × 5 rod bundles, which is adopted to evaluate these existing drift-flux models for rod bundles. By comparison, the values of drift-flux parameters have large differences among different correlations, which are suggested to be reconsidered. Based on the experimental data and physical laws, Lellouche-Zolotar and Chexal-Lellouche correlations show a better performance for drift velocity. If the predicting error of void fraction is the only concerned parameter, Chen-Liu, Ishizuka-Inoue and Chexal-Lellouche correlations are recommended for averaged relative error less than 30%. More experiments are suggested to focus on the distribution parameter and drift velocity through their definition.


Author(s):  
Takashi HIBIKI ◽  
Hiroshi GODA ◽  
Seungjin KIM ◽  
Mamoru ISHII ◽  
Jennifer UHLE

Author(s):  
Y. S. Lim ◽  
Simon C. M. Yu

Single phase and two phase flow characteristics in micro-sized glass tubes with i.d. (inner diameter) of 300 and 500 μm have been examined experimentally. Single phase pressure drop measurements are found generally in good agreement with Poiseulle flow theory. Transitional flow is found to start earlier at Reynolds number about 1600 as compared to the onset of transitional flow at Reynolds number of 2300 for macro-scale tubes. In addition, these glass tubes are employed for the investigation of adiabatic two phase flow characteristic by introducing gas phase via a stainless steel tube inserted at the center of the glass tube. Real time flow visualization obtained under the same flow condition are analyzed by both cross sectional void fraction (one dimensional drift flux model) and volumetric void fraction (image processing method). The analysis shows that the void fraction estimated by drift flux model (DFM) agrees with homogeneous correlation (α = β) and Armand correlation (α = 0.833β). However image processing method seems to reveal that the slip ratio for the two phase flow is more significant and that the void fraction results are clustering between slip ratio of 3 and 7. Additionally, two phase frictional pressure losses are compared with the convention correlation for macro-sized tube (Lockhart-Martinelli model). It is found that measurements of the two phase frictional pressure drop can serve as a flow map to predict the flow patterns when the flow in the channel is not transparent.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 1343-1350
Author(s):  
Tat Thang Nguyen

The drift-flux model is widely used in study, calculation and design of two-phase flow. It is a highly efficient model that requires little computation resources. In the model, accurate calculation of the distribution parameter C0 and the drift velocity Vgj is a critically important factor. The calculation requires simultaneously measured data of phase velocity and void fraction distributions or profiles. By using currently widely used methods for two-phase flow measurement, satisfying the requirement is highly difficult. This paper presents novel results of simultaneous measurement of the phase velocity and void fraction profiles in a vertical round tube of 50 mm inner diameter. A combination measurement method has been developed. It comprises the multiwave Ultrasonic Velocity Profile (multiwave UVP) method and the Wire Mesh Tomography (WMT). Based on the measured data, C0 and Vgj have been calculated. They have been compared with those of the published experimental data and correlations. Analyses of the measured data have been carried out. For the first time, the analysis results reveal the variation of C0 and Vgj in the measured flow conditions. More importantly, the data obtained are also useful for the development and validation of the computational codes for two-phase flow.


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