scholarly journals Quantum computing and simulation with trapped ions: On the path to the future

Author(s):  
Wei Wu ◽  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Ping-Xing Chen
2016 ◽  
pp. 519-551
Author(s):  
Ferdinand Schmidt‐Kaler ◽  
Ulrich Poschinger

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Ping Cheng ◽  
Erik Deumens ◽  
James K. Freericks ◽  
Chenglong Li ◽  
Beverly A. Sanders

Chemistry is considered as one of the more promising applications to science of near-term quantum computing. Recent work in transitioning classical algorithms to a quantum computer has led to great strides in improving quantum algorithms and illustrating their quantum advantage. Because of the limitations of near-term quantum computers, the most effective strategies split the work over classical and quantum computers. There is a proven set of methods in computational chemistry and materials physics that has used this same idea of splitting a complex physical system into parts that are treated at different levels of theory to obtain solutions for the complete physical system for which a brute force solution with a single method is not feasible. These methods are variously known as embedding, multi-scale, and fragment techniques and methods. We review these methods and then propose the embedding approach as a method for describing complex biochemical systems, with the parts not only treated with different levels of theory, but computed with hybrid classical and quantum algorithms. Such strategies are critical if one wants to expand the focus to biochemical molecules that contain active regions that cannot be properly explained with traditional algorithms on classical computers. While we do not solve this problem here, we provide an overview of where the field is going to enable such problems to be tackled in the future.


Author(s):  
C. Monroe ◽  
W.M. Itano ◽  
D. Kielpinski ◽  
B.E. King ◽  
C.J. Myatt ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Lavinia Petrache ◽  
George Suciu

Quantum key distribution will bring more confidentiality and privacy of communication in the future ICT world and will solve the eavesdropping issue. Domains regarded are e-government, e-commerce, e-health, transmission of biometric data, intelligent transport systems and more. So far, quantum researches focus on using properties of the qubit to bring improvements in technologies from our days.  The purpose of this paper is to describe the quantum encryption methods. These methods can bring more efficiency of security in existing communications. In this matter, many encryption architectures have been proposed. As an example, the QKD architecture is presented in this paper.


Author(s):  
Aarti Dadheech

Quantum cryptography is a branch of cryptography that is a mixture of quantum mechanics and classical cryptography. The study of quantum cryptography is to design cryptographic algorithms and protocols that are against quantum computing attacks. In this chapter, the authors focus on analyzing characteristics of the quantum-proof cryptosystem and its applications in the future internet. Lattice-based cryptography provides a much stronger belief of security, in that the average-case of certain problems is equivalent to the worst-case of those problems. With the increase in cryptanalytic attacks conventional cryptographic schemes will soon become obsolete. As the reality of quantum computing approaches, these cryptosystems will need to be replaced with efficient quantum-resistant cryptosystems. We need an alternate security mechanism which is as hard as the existing number theoretic approaches. In this chapter, the authors discuss the security dimension of lattice-based cryptography whose strength lies in the hardness of lattice problems and also study its application areas.


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (33) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Lieven Vandersypen ◽  
Isaac Chuang
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
H. Haffner ◽  
C. Roos ◽  
C. Becher ◽  
W. Hansel ◽  
T. Korber ◽  
...  

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