Development of heterogeneous catalysts and solid acid catalysts based on metal-organic framework (MOF) or porous coordination polymer (PCP)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Yutian Qin ◽  
Jun Guo ◽  
Meiting Zhao

AbstractBiomass is a green and producible source of energy and chemicals. Hence, developing high-efficiency catalysts for biomass utilization and transformation is urgently demanded. Metal–organic framework (MOF)-based solid acid materials have been considered as promising catalysts in biomass transformation. In this review, we first introduce the genre of Lewis acid and Brønsted acid sites commonly generated in MOFs or MOF-based composites. Then, the methods for the generation and adjustment of corresponding acid sites are overviewed. Next, the catalytic applications of MOF-based solid acid materials in various biomass transformation reactions are summarized and discussed. Furthermore, based on our personal insights, the challenges and outlook on the future development of MOF-based solid acid catalysts are provided. We hope that this review will provide an instructive roadmap for future research on MOFs and MOF-based composites for biomass transformation.


ChemInform ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (14) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Amarajothi Dhakshinamoorthy ◽  
Mercedes Alvaro ◽  
Hermenegildo Garcia

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (52) ◽  
pp. 7060-7063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyoshi Ohtsu ◽  
Thomas D. Bennett ◽  
Tatsuhiro Kojima ◽  
David A. Keen ◽  
Yasuhiro Niwa ◽  
...  

The amorphous state plays a key role in porous coordination polymer and metal–organic framework phase transitions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (16) ◽  
pp. 1876-1891
Author(s):  
Qiuyun Zhang ◽  
Yutao Zhang ◽  
Jingsong Cheng ◽  
Hu Li ◽  
Peihua Ma

Biofuel synthesis is of great significance for producing alternative fuels. Among the developed catalytic materials, the metal-organic framework-based hybrids used as acidic, basic, or supported catalysts play major roles in the biodiesel production. This paper presents a timely and comprehensive review of recent developments on the design and preparation of metal-organic frameworks-based catalysts used for biodiesel synthesis from various oil feedstocks, including MILs-based catalysts, ZIFs-based catalysts, UiO-based catalysts, Cu-BTC-based catalysts, and MOFs-derived porous catalysts. Due to their unique and flexible structures, excellent thermal and hydrothermal stability, and tunable host-guest interactions, as compared with other heterogeneous catalysts, metal-organic framework-based catalysts have good opportunities for application in the production of biodiesel at industrial scale.


2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (32) ◽  
pp. 10232-10237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Comito ◽  
Keith J. Fritzsching ◽  
Benjamin J. Sundell ◽  
Klaus Schmidt-Rohr ◽  
Mircea Dincă

2019 ◽  
Vol 290 ◽  
pp. 109686 ◽  
Author(s):  
José M. Fernández-Morales ◽  
Luis A. Lozano ◽  
Eva Castillejos-López ◽  
I. Rodríguez-Ramos ◽  
A. Guerrero-Ruiz ◽  
...  

Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (06) ◽  
pp. 699-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hu ◽  
Nan Yao ◽  
Jin Tan ◽  
Yang Liu

A range of multifunctional magnetic metal–organic framework nanomaterials consisting of various mass ratios of the metal–organic framework MIL-53(Fe) and magnetic SiO2@NiFe2O4 nanoparticles were designed, prepared, characterized, and evaluated as heterogeneous catalysts for the Knoevenagel condensation. The as-fabricated nanomaterials, especially the nanocatalyst MIL-53(Fe)@SiO2@NiFe2O4(1.0), showed good catalytic performance in the Knoevenagel condensation at room temperature as a result of synergistic interaction between the Lewis acid iron sites of MIL-53(Fe) and the active sites of the magnetic SiO2@NiFe2O4 nanoparticles. In addition, the heterogeneous catalyst was readily recovered and a recycling test showed that it could be reused for five times without significant loss of its catalytic activity, making it economical and environmentally friendly.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document