Rapid determination of 2,4-diaminopyrimidine residues through sample pretreatment using immunomagnetic bead purification along with HPLC–UV

2021 ◽  
pp. 131835
Author(s):  
Liye Wang ◽  
Jiangxiu Niu ◽  
Pengyuan Wei ◽  
Yilei Feng ◽  
Mingyue Ding ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 79 (9) ◽  
pp. 1549-1555 ◽  
Author(s):  
XU XU ◽  
YUAN-CAN XIAO ◽  
FENG-ZU HU ◽  
DAN-DAN GENG

ABSTRACTA modified QuEChERS method was used and an ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) method was developed for the rapid determination of 18 kinds of sulfonamide residues in chicken eggs. Sample preparation and cleanup conditions were carefully evaluated, and factors such as the adsorbent type and adsorption condition were key parameters in improving the cleanup. The modified QuEChERS method removed matrix interferences, and the sensitivity of the method increased about 5% for recovery and efficiency of the method. Under the optimized UHPLC method with UV detection, all 18 sulfonamide residues were simultaneously separated and rapidly identified within 15 min. The qualitative and quantitative method limits of the 18 sulfonamide residues were 2.06 to 4.12 and 6.86 to 13.7 μg·kg−1, respectively. A close linear relationship (R2 = 0.990 to 0.999) was observed within the concentration range of 0.10 to 2.25 μg·ml−1. Recovery was satisfactory (71 to 102%) for all the sulfonamides in three standard spiked levels, with relative standard deviations of <9.7%. After the modified sample pretreatment, the speed of sample pretreatment, purification, and analysis efficiency were all significantly increased. This method is suitable for the rapid detection of multisulfonamide residues in chicken eggs and other animal-derived foods.


Author(s):  
T. Y. Tan ◽  
W. K. Tice

In studying ion implanted semiconductors and fast neutron irradiated metals, the need for characterizing small dislocation loops having diameters of a few hundred angstrom units usually arises. The weak beam imaging method is a powerful technique for analyzing these loops. Because of the large reduction in stacking fault (SF) fringe spacing at large sg, this method allows for a rapid determination of whether the loop is faulted, and, hence, whether it is a perfect or a Frank partial loop. This method was first used by Bicknell to image small faulted loops in boron implanted silicon. He explained the fringe spacing by kinematical theory, i.e., ≃l/(Sg) in the fault fringe in depth oscillation. The fault image contrast formation mechanism is, however, really more complicated.


2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 455-464
Author(s):  
T.T. Xue ◽  
J. Liu ◽  
Y.B. Shen ◽  
G.Q. Liu

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