Investigation on ash fusion temperature and slagging characteristic of Zhundong coal blends, Part 1: The effect of two solid wastes from calcium carbide production

2022 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 107138
Author(s):  
Yibin Wang ◽  
Liangyu Li ◽  
Qiwei An ◽  
Houzhang Tan ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
...  
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 334
Author(s):  
Bo Zhao ◽  
Geng Chen ◽  
Zijiang Xiong ◽  
Linbo Qin ◽  
Wangsheng Chen ◽  
...  

Arsenic emission from coal combustion power plants has attracted increasing attention due to its high toxicity. In this study, it was found that there was a close relationship between the ash fusion temperature (AFT) and arsenic distribution based on the thermodynamic equilibrium calculation. In addition to the AFT, coal characteristics and combustion temperature also considerably affected the distribution and morphology of arsenic during coal combustion. Thus, an arsenic volatilization model based on the AFT, coal type, and combustion temperature during coal combustion was developed. To test the accuracy of the model, blending coal combustion experiments were carried out. The experimental results and published data proved that the developed arsenic volatilization model can accurately predict arsenic emission during co-combustion, and the errors of the predicted value for bituminous and lignite were 2.3–9.8%, with the exception of JingLong (JL) coal when combusted at 1500 °C.


Author(s):  
James Ulstad ◽  
Albert Ratner ◽  
Jean Dochtermann ◽  
Brian Sulak ◽  
John Hennigan

Gasification of biomass has become an area of key interest as it is a reasonably quick and direct way of converting the material into a fuel source that works directly in many industrial systems. The purpose of the present work is to explore gasification and pyrolysis behavior of corn kernels and paper sludge. For both corn kernels and paper sludge, low temperature gasification behavior was studied. Due to corn’s low ash fusion temperature, ∼1400 C, gasification is typically undertaken at temperatures near 1000 C, and most of the chemical mechanisms are similar down to ∼500 C. Here, tests were performed with pyrolysis temperatures from 400–800°C, at 1 atm and a rapid heating rate. The evolution of CO and CO2 were measured throughout the pyrolysis process. Results show a direct correlation between temperature and equivalence ratios and the composition of the gas byproduct for both biomasses. CO production increases with an increase in temperature while CO2 shows no temperature correlation. No hydrogen was observed, as would be expected for the short experimental residence time (0.2 seconds).


2013 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 218-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Haifeng Liu ◽  
Yaping Qian ◽  
Menghan Xu ◽  
Weifeng Li ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 109 (3) ◽  
pp. 124-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. R. Rhinehart ◽  
A. A. Attar

This paper describes a thermodynamically based correlation between coal ash fusion temperatures and ash composition. A wide range of data from the literature was used to obtain the values of model parameters. A seven-parameter correlation is proposed which permits predicting the ash fusion temperature with a standard error ± 65°C or better.


2013 ◽  
Vol 295-298 ◽  
pp. 3094-3097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Xu Li ◽  
Zi Li Zhang ◽  
Yong Xin Tang

High-efficiency flux was developed to lower the ash fusion temperature of coal LQ and reduce the addition content in coal gasification process. The effect of high-efficiency flux on the coal ash melting temperature and mineral transformation were studied by ash fusion temperature detector and XRD (X-ray diffractometer) respectively in reducing atmosphere. Compared with limestone flux, the high-efficiency flux can decrease the coal ash melting temperature effectively with half addition content. The ash flow temperature (FT) of coal LQ can be lowered to less than 1350°C with the addition of 3% high-efficiency flux ,while limestone flux need to add more than 8% to reach to this temperature. With the high-efficiency flux added, cordierite, anorthite and Mg-Fe-Al oxide were formed at high temperature, which is the main reason to sharply decrease the ash fusion temperature.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document