Autonomous pulse shaping method for inertial confinement fusion high power laser facility

2020 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 111983
Author(s):  
Xiaoxia Huang ◽  
Xuewei Deng ◽  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Huaiwen Guo ◽  
Bowang Zhao ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Wanjun Dai ◽  
Dongxia Hu ◽  
Xuewei Deng ◽  
...  

Optics surface phase defects induced intensity modulation in high-power laser facility for inertial confinement fusion research is studied. Calculations and experiments reveal an exact mapping of the modulation patterns and the optics damage spot distributions from the surface phase defects. Origins are discussed during the processes of optics manufacturing and diagnostics, revealing potential improvements for future optics manufacturing techniques and diagnostic index, which is meaningful for fusion level laser facility construction and its operation safety.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 065201
Author(s):  
Yanqi Gao ◽  
Yong Cui ◽  
Lailin Ji ◽  
Daxing Rao ◽  
Xiaohui Zhao ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jianqiang Zhu ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Xuechun Li ◽  
Baoqiang Zhu ◽  
Weixin Ma ◽  
...  

In this paper, we review the status of the multifunctional experimental platform at the National Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics (NLHPLP). The platform, including the SG-II laser facility, SG-II 9th beam, SG-II upgrade (SG-II UP) facility, and SG-II 5 PW facility, is operational and available for interested scientists studying inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and a broad range of high-energy-density physics. These facilities can provide important experimental capabilities by combining different pulse widths of nanosecond, picosecond, and femtosecond scales. In addition, the SG-II UP facility, consisting of a single petawatt system and an eight-beam nanosecond system, is introduced including several laser technologies that have been developed to ensure the performance of the facility. Recent developments of the SG-II 5 PW facility are also presented.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 2288-2293
Author(s):  
Bao Xu Wang ◽  
Mei Cong Wang ◽  
Ming Zhi Zhu ◽  
Xiao Juan Chen ◽  
Wen Kai Wu

High Power Laser System (HPLS) is a large optical instrument, provides extremely high temperature and pressure conditions for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and high-energy-physics research. It contains large number of optics and which would be easily damaged due to high fluence of laser power. The contamination control of optical surfaces has a great significance to ensure the performance of the system and decrease costs. This paper discussed the background and development of cleanliness control techniques in high power laser systems, including contamination induced laser damage (CILD), contamination inspection, optical surface cleanliness degradation and maintaining.


1999 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 713-727 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.V. ALEKSANDROVA ◽  
E.R. KORESHEVA ◽  
I.E. OSIPOV

In conventional inertial confinement fusion (ICF), a high power laser system is used to compress a cryogenic target and create energy. One of the challenges for ICF cryogenics is producing the homogeneous and uniform fuel on the inside surface of a spherical polymer shell. In this report, we will discuss a conceptual approach based on freestanding targets and the results of our recent and current developments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 5038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Ran Deng ◽  
Wei Yang ◽  
Hao-Hao Hui ◽  
Qing-Hua Zhang ◽  
Qiao Xu ◽  
...  

A high-power laser system is employed to drive the fusion ignition to realize sustainable supply of green energy according to the inertial confinement fusion theory, in which frequency-converting crystals are sealed in the terminal vacuum chamber and utilized to turn the incident laser (1053 nm) to the desired one (351 nm). However, the reflected 351 nm laser from the pellet hohlraum that goes back through the frequency-converting crystal is found to be harmful for the upstream elements that are located before the terminal chamber. In this study, a specialized coating system for the frequency-converting crystals was designed and fabricated to both ensure high output power for the fusion and reduce the reflected 351 nm laser energy by absorption. Furthermore, the structural, mechanical, and laser-damage resistant properties of this coating were investigated as well.


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