Partitioning of heavy metals over different chemical fraction in street dust of Murcia (Spain) as a basis for risk assessment

2014 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 298-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.A. Acosta ◽  
A. Faz ◽  
K. Kalbitz ◽  
B. Jansen ◽  
S. Martínez-Martínez
2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongtao Zhao ◽  
Chengqing Yin ◽  
Meixue Chen ◽  
Weidong Wang

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 2675-2682 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kamani ◽  
A. H. Mahvi ◽  
M. Seyedsalehi ◽  
J. Jaafari ◽  
M. Hoseini ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 00026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Hajduga ◽  
Agnieszka Generowicz ◽  
Małgorzata Kryłów

Road dust is viewed as one of the major contributors for metal pollution in urban environment and long-term exposure can cause chronic damage through ways of inhalation, ingestion, and dermal contact so they pose a great threat on human health. The article presents a study conducted to determine the concentrations of seven heavy metals in road dust from a chosen street in Cracow, and the impact of heavy metals contamination in surface street dust on human health using Health Risk Assessment. The health risk was assessed using Hazard Quotient (HQ), Health Index (HI) and Carcinogenic Risk (RI).


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 84-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neena Karmacharya ◽  
Pawan Raj Shakya

Street dust has been sampled from eight major locations of Kathmandu city. The samples were separated into three particle size fractions (<425, 425-600 and >600 ?m) and analyzed for Pb, Cu, Zn and Fe using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric method. Results revealed that the bulk samples as well as all particle size fractions under investigation were found to have the metal abundance order as Fe > Zn > Cu > Pb. However, the trace metal concentrations increased with the decrease of dust particle size in all samples. About 35-68% of heavy metals were associated with the small particle size fraction (<425 ?m) and this particle size accounted for 64-81% of the total mass of street dust from all locations. The smaller particle size fraction has a higher heavy metal content, low density, high mobility in runoff, and thus is a higher risk for the residents of Kathmandu city. From the present study, we conclude that a monitoring plan and a suitable risk assessment are necessary to evaluate the evolution of metal concentration in dust in order to develop the proper measures for reducing the risk of inhalation and ingestion of dust for humans and environment. Scientific World, Vol. 10, No. 10, July 2012 p84-88 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/sw.v10i10.6869


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