scholarly journals rsfMRI based evidence for functional connectivity alterations in adults with developmental stuttering

Heliyon ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. e07855
Author(s):  
Seyedehsamaneh Shojaeilangari ◽  
Narges Radman ◽  
Mohammad Ehsan Taghizadeh ◽  
Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh
Keyword(s):  
Functional Connectivity ◽  
Developmental Stuttering

scholarly journals Altered functional connectivity in persistent developmental stuttering

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Yang ◽  
Fanlu Jia ◽  
Wai Ting Siok ◽  
Li Hai Tan
Keyword(s):  
Functional Connectivity ◽  
Persistent Developmental Stuttering ◽  
Developmental Stuttering

scholarly journals Speaking-related changes in cortical functional connectivity associated with assisted and spontaneous recovery from developmental stuttering

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 135-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian A. Kell ◽  
Katrin Neumann ◽  
Marion Behrens ◽  
Alexander W. von Gudenberg ◽  
Anne-Lise Giraud
Keyword(s):  
Functional Connectivity ◽  
Spontaneous Recovery ◽  
Developmental Stuttering

An Introductory Examination of Speech Disfluencies in Spanish–English Bilingual Children Who Do and Do Not Stutter During Narratives

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-141
Author(s):  
Cristina Rincon ◽  
Kia Noelle Johnson ◽  
Courtney Byrd
Keyword(s):  
Diagnostic Criteria ◽  
Preliminary Data ◽  
Diagnostic Information ◽  
English Speakers ◽  
Bilingual Children ◽  
English Bilingual ◽  
Developmental Stuttering ◽  
Mean Length Of Utterance

Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the frequency and type of speech disfluencies (stuttering-like and nonstuttering-like) in bilingual Spanish–English (SE) children who stutter (CWS) to SE children who do not stutter (CWNS) during narrative samples elicited in Spanish and English to provide further diagnostic information for this population and preliminary data toward an expansion of this study. Method Participants included six bilingual SE children (three CWS, three CWNS) ranging in age from 5 years to 7;5 (years;months) and recruited from the surrounding Houston, Texas area. Participants provided a narrative sample in English and Spanish. The frequency of speech disfluencies was tabulated, and mean length of utterance was measured for each sample. Results Results indicate that both talker groups exceed the diagnostic criteria typically used for developmental stuttering. Regardless of the language being spoken, CWS participants had a frequency of stuttering-like speech disfluencies that met or exceeded the diagnostic criteria for developmental stuttering that is based on monolingual English speakers. The CWNS participants varied in meeting the criteria depending on the language being spoken, with one of the three CWNS exceeding the criteria in both languages and one exceeding the criteria for percentage of stuttering-like speech disfluencies in one language. Conclusion Findings from this study contribute to the development of more appropriate diagnostic criteria for bilingual SE-speaking children to aid in the reduction of misdiagnoses of stuttering in this population.

Disfluency Characteristics Observed in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Preliminary Report

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura W. Plexico ◽  
Julie E. Cleary ◽  
Ashlynn McAlpine ◽  
Allison M. Plumb
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorders ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Typically Developing ◽  
Children With Asd ◽  
Young Children With Autism ◽  
Spectrum Disorders ◽  
Developmental Stuttering

This descriptive study evaluates the speech disfluencies of 8 verbal children between 3 and 5 years of age with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Speech samples were collected for each child during standardized interactions. Percentage and types of disfluencies observed during speech samples are discussed. Although they did not have a clinical diagnosis of stuttering, all of the young children with ASD in this study produced disfluencies. In addition to stuttering-like disfluencies and other typical disfluencies, the children with ASD also produced atypical disfluencies, which usually are not observed in children with typically developing speech or developmental stuttering. (Yairi & Ambrose, 2005).

Subregional amygdala functional connectivity: normative maps and influence of oral citalopram in healthy volunteers

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (05) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Goya-Maldonado ◽  
VI Spoormaker ◽  
N Chechko ◽  
D Höhn ◽  
K Andrade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Functional Connectivity ◽  
Healthy Volunteers

Functional connectivity reveals altered activation of distinct brain areas in pruritus of cholestasis

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (01) ◽  
pp. E2-E89
Author(s):  
A Kremer ◽  
T Buchwald ◽  
M Vetter ◽  
A Dörfler ◽  
C Forster
Keyword(s):  
Functional Connectivity ◽  
Brain Areas
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