The role of cemented carbide functionally graded outer-layers on the wear performance of coated cutting tools

Author(s):  
José Garcia ◽  
Reinhard Pitonak
Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1538
Author(s):  
Shidi Li ◽  
Xiangyuan Xue ◽  
Jiaxing Chen ◽  
Tengxuan Lu ◽  
Zhe Zhao ◽  
...  

Currently, the research on mechanical behavior and cutting performance of functionally graded carbides is quite limited, which limits the rapid development of high-performance cemented carbide cutting tools. Based on WC-Co-Zr and WC-Ni-Zr, this study synthesized two kinds of cemented carbide cutters, i.e., the cemented carbide cutters with homogeneous microstructure and functionally graded carbide (FGC) cutters with FCC phase ZrN-enriched surfaces. Furthermore, TiAlN coating has been investigated on these carbide cutters. Mechanical behavior, friction, wear performance, and cutting behavior have been investigated for these coated carbides and their corresponding substrates. It was found that, as compared with coated cutters on WC-Co/Ni-Zr carbide substrates with homogeneous microstructures, the coated cutters on WC-Co/Ni-Zr FGC substrates with FCC phase-enriched surfaces show higher wear resistance and cutting life, and the wear mechanism during cutting is mainly adhesion wear.


2012 ◽  
Vol 497 ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Tie Jun Song ◽  
Zhi Xiong Zhou ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Ai Min Tang

Cup wheel grinding and etching pretreatment are widely used in complex coated cemented carbide cutting tools machining process. The two processes determine different surface properties due to various mechanical and thermal loads in grinding and complex chemical reaction in etching pretreatment. In this paper, the effect of the grinding wheel speed, the grinding feed rate and the etching time with the Murakami and acid solution on the residual stress and surface topography of coated cemented carbide cutting tools are investigated. After each process, the samples are characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. It is found that the grinding wheel speed has a significant influence on residual stress measured in the WC phase. Etching by Murakami generated smooth surface, which partly removed the near-surface residual stress quickly but cannot eliminate.


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