scholarly journals Study on the Properties of Coated Cutters on Functionally Graded WC-Co/Ni-Zr Substrates with FCC Phase Enriched Surfaces

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1538
Author(s):  
Shidi Li ◽  
Xiangyuan Xue ◽  
Jiaxing Chen ◽  
Tengxuan Lu ◽  
Zhe Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Behavior ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Cutting Tools ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Cemented Carbide ◽  
Homogeneous Microstructure ◽  
Wear Performance ◽  
Adhesion Wear ◽  
Fcc Phase

Currently, the research on mechanical behavior and cutting performance of functionally graded carbides is quite limited, which limits the rapid development of high-performance cemented carbide cutting tools. Based on WC-Co-Zr and WC-Ni-Zr, this study synthesized two kinds of cemented carbide cutters, i.e., the cemented carbide cutters with homogeneous microstructure and functionally graded carbide (FGC) cutters with FCC phase ZrN-enriched surfaces. Furthermore, TiAlN coating has been investigated on these carbide cutters. Mechanical behavior, friction, wear performance, and cutting behavior have been investigated for these coated carbides and their corresponding substrates. It was found that, as compared with coated cutters on WC-Co/Ni-Zr carbide substrates with homogeneous microstructures, the coated cutters on WC-Co/Ni-Zr FGC substrates with FCC phase-enriched surfaces show higher wear resistance and cutting life, and the wear mechanism during cutting is mainly adhesion wear.

Surface/interface nanoengineering for rechargeable Zn–air batteries

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1132-1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianpei Zhou ◽  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Changzheng Wu ◽  
Yi Xie
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Rapid Development

Surface/interface nanoengineering of electrocatalysts and air electrodes will promote the rapid development of high-performance rechargeable Zn–air batteries.

High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) for the Investigation of Medicinal Plants

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alper Gökbulut
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Separation Efficiency ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Herbal Remedies ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Powerful Analytical Tool ◽  
Quantitative Examination ◽  
Data Acquisition And Processing ◽  
Layer Chromatography

Background: Chromatographic techniques such as TLC basically and, HPLC, GC, HPTLC equipped with various detectors are most frequently used for the qualitative and quantitative examination of herbals. Method: An overview of the recent literature concerning the usage of HPTLC for the analysis of medicinal plants has been reviewed. Results: During the last decade/s, HPTLC, a modern, sophisticated and automatized TLC technique with better and advanced separation efficiency, detection limit, data acquisition and processing, has been used for the analysis of herbal materials and preparations since the rapid development of technology in chromatography world. HPTLC with various detectors is a powerful analytical tool especially for the phytochemical applications such as herbal drug quantification and fingerprint analysis. Conclusion: In this review, a latest perspective has been established and some of the previous studies were summarized for the usage of HPTLC in the analysis of herbal remedies, dietary supplements and nutraceuticals.

scholarly journals A RF Redundant TSV Interconnection for High Resistance Si Interposer

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Mengcheng Wang ◽  
Shenglin Ma ◽  
Yufeng Jin ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
High Resistivity ◽  
Performance Requirements ◽  
Wave Radar ◽  
Interconnect Design

Through Silicon Via (TSV) technology is capable meeting effective, compact, high density, high integration, and high-performance requirements. In high-frequency applications, with the rapid development of 5G and millimeter-wave radar, the TSV interposer will become a competitive choice for radio frequency system-in-package (RF SIP) substrates. This paper presents a redundant TSV interconnect design for high resistivity Si interposers for millimeter-wave applications. To verify its feasibility, a set of test structures capable of working at millimeter waves are designed, which are composed of three pieces of CPW (coplanar waveguide) lines connected by single TSV, dual redundant TSV, and quad redundant TSV interconnects. First, HFSS software is used for modeling and simulation, then, a modified equivalent circuit model is established to analysis the effect of the redundant TSVs on the high-frequency transmission performance to solidify the HFSS based simulation. At the same time, a failure simulation was carried out and results prove that redundant TSV can still work normally at 44 GHz frequency when failure occurs. Using the developed TSV process, the sample is then fabricated and tested. Using L-2L de-embedding method to extract S-parameters of the TSV interconnection. The insertion loss of dual and quad redundant TSVs are 0.19 dB and 0.46 dB at 40 GHz, respectively.

Machining of high performance workpiece materials with CBN coated cutting tools

2009 ◽  
Vol 518 (5) ◽  
pp. 1451-1454 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Uhlmann ◽  
J.A. Oyanedel Fuentes ◽  
M. Keunecke
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Cutting Tools

THE ATOMIC FINITE ELEMENT METHOD AS A BRIDGE BETWEEN MOLECULAR DYNAMICS AND CONTINUUM MECHANICS

2011 ◽  
Vol 03 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 39-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. NEUGEBAUER ◽  
R. WERTHEIM ◽  
U. SEMMLER
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Method ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Cutting Tools ◽  
Deposition Process ◽  
Dislocation Behavior ◽  
Crystal Plasticity Fem ◽  
The Continuum ◽  
Element Method

On cutting tools for high performance cutting (HPC) processes or for hard-to-cut materials, there is an increased importance in so-called superlattice coatings with hundreds of layers each of which is only a few nanometers in thickness. Homogeneity or average material properties based on the properties of single layers are not valid in these dimensions any more. Consequently, continuum mechanical material models cannot be used for modeling the behavior of nanolayers. Therefore, the interaction potentials between the single atoms should be considered. A new, so-called atomic finite element method (AFEM) is presented. In the AFEM the interatomic bonds are modeled as nonlinear spring elements. The AFEM is the connection between the molecular dynamics (MD) method and the crystal plasticity FEM (CPFEM). The MD simulates the atomic deposition process. The CPFEM considers the behavior of anisotropic crystals using the continuum mechanical FEM. On one side, the atomic structure data simulated by MD defines the interface to AFEM. On the other side, the boundary conditions (displacements and tractions) of the AFEM model are interpolated from the CPFEM simulations. In AFEM, the lattice deformation, the crack and dislocation behavior can be simulated and calculated at the nanometer scale.

Solution to Inverse Problem of Manufacturing by Surface Modification With Controllable Surface Integrity Correlated to Performance: A Case Study of Thermally Sprayed Coatings for Wear Performance

2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
X. P. Zhu ◽  
P. C. Du ◽  
Y. Meng ◽  
M. K. Lei ◽  
D. M. Guo
Keyword(s):  
Inverse Problem ◽  
Surface Modification ◽  
Surface Integrity ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Surface Characteristics ◽  
Spray Angle ◽  
Functional Surface ◽  
Machining Processes ◽  
Wear Performance ◽  
Surface Features

Inverse problem of manufacturing is studied under a framework of high performance manufacturing of components with functional surface layer, where controllable generation of surface integrity is emphasized due to its pivotal role determining final performance. Surface modification techniques capable of controlling surface integrity are utilized to verify such a framework of manufacturing, by which the surface integrity desired for a high performance can be more effectively achieved as reducing the material and geometry constraints of manufacturing otherwise unobtainable during conventional machining processes. Here, thermal spraying of WC–Ni coatings is employed to coat stainless steel components for water-lubricated wear applications, on which a strategy for direct problem from process to performance is implemented with surface integrity adjustable through spray angle and inert N2 shielding. Subsequently, multiple surface integrity parameters can be evaluated to identify the major ones responsible for wear performance by elucidating the wear mechanism, involving surface features (coating porosity and WC phase retention) and surface characteristics (microhardness, elastic modulus, and toughness). The surface features predominantly determine tribological behaviors of coatings in combination with the surface characteristics that are intrinsically associated with the surface features. Consequently, the spray process with improved N2 shielding is designed according to the desired surface integrity parameters for higher wear resistance. It is demonstrated that the correlations from processes to performance could be fully understood and established via controllable surface integrity, facilitating solution to inverse problem of manufacturing, i.e., realization of a material and geometry integrated manufacturing.

Constructing Three-dimensional Nano-crystalline Diamond Network within Polymer Composites for Enhanced Thermal Conductivity

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoyang Xiong ◽  
Yue Qin ◽  
Linhong Li ◽  
Guoyong Yang ◽  
Maohua Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Thermal Performance ◽  
Thermal Transport ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Nano Crystalline ◽  
Enhanced Thermal Conductivity

In order to meet the requirement of thermal performance with the rapid development of high-performance electronic devices, constructing a three-dimensional thermal transport skeleton is an effective method for enhancing thermal...

scholarly journals Development of the PEO Based Solid Polymer Electrolytes for All-Solid State Lithium Ion Batteries

Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Jiang ◽  
Xuemin Yan ◽  
Zhaofei Ma ◽  
Ping Mei ◽  
Wei Xiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Lithium Salt ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Solid Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Solid Polymer ◽  
Potential Candidate

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have attracted considerable attention due to the rapid development of the need for more safety and powerful lithium ion batteries. The prime requirements of solid polymer electrolytes are high ion conductivity, low glass transition temperature, excellent solubility to the conductive lithium salt, and good interface stability against Li anode, which makes PEO and its derivatives potential candidate polymer matrixes. This review mainly encompasses on the synthetic development of PEO-based SPEs (PSPEs), and the potential application of the resulting PSPEs for high performance, all-solid-state lithium ion batteries.

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