What it takes to become an orthopaedic surgeon: A comparison of orthopaedic surgical training programmes in 10 countries focusing on structure and fellowship requirements

2021 ◽  
pp. 106150
Author(s):  
Johanna Ludwig ◽  
Rune Bruhn Jakobsen ◽  
Yann Philippe Charles ◽  
Julia Seifert ◽  
Ian Incoll ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (10) ◽  
pp. 334-335
Author(s):  
Toni Foers ◽  
Denise Robson

In August 2005, core surgical training (ST1–2 pilot training programmes) commenced in Mersey, Northern, and South Yorkshire and South Humber (SYSH) deaneries. This study is a select view on two particular areas, namely the latter two deaneries. A full evaluation has been undertaken during the year by the QA team.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 112-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura G Nicol ◽  
Kenneth G Walker ◽  
Jennifer Cleland ◽  
Roland Partridge ◽  
Susan J Moug

IntroductionPractice using simulators has been validated as a mean for surgical trainees to improve basic laparoscopic skills and free their attention for higher cognitive functions. However, mere provision of equipment does not result in frequent practice. This study assesses one approach to incentivising practice within core surgical training programmes and leads to further recommendations.Methods30 core surgical trainees (CST) starting laparoscopic-based specialties were recruited from East and West of Scotland CST programmes and given take-home laparoscopic simulators, with six training modules. Attainment of target metric scores generated an eCertificate, to be rewarded by progression in the live theatre. Questionnaires assessed confounding variables and explored CSTs’ anxieties about laparoscopy.Results27 trainees (90%) agreed to participate (mean age 28 years, range 24–25; 17 males). 13 CSTs (48%) were in the first year of surgical training. 11 (41%) had no previous simulation experience and 7 (32%) CSTs played video games >3 hours/week. 12 of 27 trainees (44%) completed ≥1 task and 7 completed all (26%).Performances improved in some participants, but overall engagement with the programme was poor. Reasons given included poor internet connectivity, busy rotations and examinations. CSTs who engaged in the study significantly reduced their anxiety (mean 4.96 vs 3.56, p<0.05).ConclusionsThe provision of take-home laparoscopic simulators with accompanying targets did not successfully incentivise CSTs to practise. However, the subgroup who did engage with the project reported performance improvements and significantly reduced anxiety. Proposals to overcome barriers to practising in simulation, including obligatory simulation-based assessments, are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 474-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Gareth Jones

The dependence of surgical training programmes on the supply of bodies by for-profit organisations places them at serious ethical risk. These risks, with their commodification of the bodies used in the programme, are outlined. It is concluded that this is not a satisfactory model for the trainees’ subsequent interaction with living patients and that a code of practice is required.


2011 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Metcalfe

With the advent of Modernising Medical Careers (MMC) in 2007 neurosurgery adopted 'run-through' training, whereby trainees apply to a neurosurgical rotation that takes them through from foundation training to its completion and the award of the Certificate of Completion of Training (CCT). This is in contrast to the post-MMC training programmes for the rest of the surgical specialties, in which trainees apply to a core surgical training (CST) rotation, followed by open competition after their second core training (CT2) year for appointment into a specialty training (ST) rotation in the surgical specialty of their choice.


2007 ◽  
Vol 89 (6) ◽  
pp. 591-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Tansley ◽  
S Kakar ◽  
S Withey ◽  
P Butler

INTRODUCTION Despite awareness of the limitations of current selection and competency assessments, there is little consensus and alternatives have not been readily accepted. Essential surgical skills include visuospatial and technical ability. The aim of this study was to survey current methods of higher surgical trainee selection and assessment. We suggest ways to improve the process. MATERIALS AND METHODS Nine surgical training programmes in the London deanery were surveyed through questionnaires to programme directors, existing trainees and examination of deanery publications. RESULTS Testing of visuospatial and technical ability was piloted at selection only in a single general surgical department. Practical skills were assessed in 3/9 (33%) specialties (ENT, plastic and general surgery). Once selected, no specialty tested visuospatial and technical ability. Practical skills were tested in only 1/9 (11%) specialties (plastic surgery). The remaining 8/9 (89%) were ‘assessed’ by interview. CONCLUSIONS Lack of visuospatial and technical ability assessment was identified at selection and during higher surgical training. Airlines have long recognised early identification of these qualities as critical for efficient training. There is a need for more objective methods in this area prior to selection as time to assess surgical trainees during long apprenticeships is no longer available. We advocate a suitably validated competency-based model during and at completion of training.


2017 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-45
Author(s):  
James Taylor ◽  
Daniel Galvez ◽  
Chady Atallah ◽  
Bashar Safar

Advice for international medical graduates on applying to surgical training programmes in the US from one such Stateside success story.


2009 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 180-182
Author(s):  
ML Costa ◽  
G Spence ◽  
N Rushton

Teaching the Teachers and Training the Trainers courses have now become a requirement of most surgical training programmes in the UK (see www.rcseng.ac.uk/education/courses/courses/training-the-trainers). Medical educationalists have spent many years developing the courses to improve the teaching skills of the next generation of orthopaedic surgeons. Have their efforts made a difference to medical education? The aim of this study was to assess the influence of teacher training upon the students' perception of their teaching and also upon their retention of knowledge in the field of orthopaedics and trauma.


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