Cleaner production of methyl ester using waste cooking oil derived from palm olein using a hydrodynamic cavitation reactor

2016 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 4505-4514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lai Fatt Chuah ◽  
Suzana Yusup ◽  
Abdul Rashid Abd Aziz ◽  
Awais Bokhari ◽  
Mohd Zamri Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Ester ◽  
Palm Olein ◽  
Waste Cooking Oil ◽  
Cleaner Production ◽  
Hydrodynamic Cavitation ◽  
Cooking Oil

Performance and emission of diesel engine fuelled by waste cooking oil methyl ester derived from palm olein using hydrodynamic cavitation

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 2229-2241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lai Fatt Chuah ◽  
Abdul Rashid Abd Aziz ◽  
Suzana Yusup ◽  
Awais Bokhari ◽  
Jiří Jaromír Klemeš ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Methyl Ester ◽  
Palm Olein ◽  
Waste Cooking Oil ◽  
Hydrodynamic Cavitation ◽  
Performance And Emission ◽  
Cooking Oil

Identification of Methyl Ester Content from Waste Cooking Oil Using Gas Chromatographic Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 660 ◽  
pp. 297-300
Author(s):  
Nor Hazwani Abdullah ◽  
Sulaiman Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Methyl Ester ◽  
Acid Methyl Ester ◽  
Waste Cooking Oil ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Cooking Oil ◽  
Ester Content ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Acid Methyl

Waste cooking oil has always been an environment problem in food factories and one method of effect disposing this oil without effecting the environment is to convert it to fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) using small scale pilot plant. The conversion of waste cooking oil with sodium hydroxide as a catalyst in conversional process at 22kHz speed. The reaction of time, molar ratio, speed, catalyst and amount of catalyst will be effect in FAME quality. The quality of biodiesel define is total ester content using gas chromatography. Gas chromatography analysis is a one of technique for identification and quantitation of compounds in a biodiesel sample. From biodiesel sample can identification of contaminants and fatty acid methyl ester. In this research biodiesel sample were analyses using a gas chromatography-flame ionization detector ( Perkin Elmer GC Model Clarus 500) equipped with a DB-5 HT capillary column ( 0.53mm x 5 m) J&W Scientific. The analytic conditions for ester content were as follow by: column temperature used 2100C, temperature flame ionization detector (FID) of 2500C, pressure of 80kPa, flow carrier gas of 1ml/min, temperature injector of 2500C, split flow rate of 50ml/min, time for analysis 20 minute and volume injected of 1 μl. The ester content (C), expresses as a mass fraction in present using formula (EN 14103, 2003a) calculation. Conversion of triglyceride (TG) to FAME using conversional process obtained 96.54 % w.t with methanol to oil molar ratio 6:1, 1%w.t acid sulphuric and 1% w.t sodium hydroxide catalyst.

Effect of magnetite nanoadditive in waste cooking oil methyl ester on the performance and emission characteristics of CI engine

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinoothan Kaliveer ◽  
Prajwal Basrithaya ◽  
Nithesh ◽  
Princeston D’Almeida ◽  
Pavan Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Ester ◽  
Waste Cooking Oil ◽  
Emission Characteristics ◽  
Performance And Emission ◽  
Cooking Oil ◽  
Ci Engine
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