Does impairment in neuropsychological tests equal neuropsychological impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? Momentary influences, testing attitude, and motivation are related to neuropsychological performance in OCD

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 99-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steffen Moritz ◽  
Marit Hauschildt ◽  
Kathrin Saathoff ◽  
Lena Jelinek
Keyword(s):  
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Neuropsychological Tests ◽  
Neuropsychological Impairment ◽  
Neuropsychological Performance ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive ◽  
Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Attitude And Motivation

scholarly journals Disturbed Monitoring and Response Inhibition in patients with Gilles De La Tourette Syndrome and Co-Morbid Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 29-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Verena Müller ◽  
Sönke Johannes ◽  
Berdieke Wieringa ◽  
Axel Weber ◽  
Kirsten Müller-Vahl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Executive Functions ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Tourette Syndrome ◽  
Response Inhibition ◽  
Error Detection ◽  
Neuropsychological Tests ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive ◽  
Compulsive Disorder

Objective:Fronto-striatal dysfunction has been discussed as underlying symptoms of Tourette syndrome (TS) with co-morbid Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). This suggests possible impairments of executive functions in this disorder, which were therefore targeted in the present study.Results:A comprehensive series of neuropsychological tests examining attention, memory and executive functions was performed in a group of 14 TS/OCD in co-occurrence with OCD patients and a matched control group.Results:While attentional and memory mechanisms were not altered, TS/OCS patients showed deficits in executive functions predominately in the areas of response inhibition and action monitoring.Conclusions:These findings provide further evidence for a substantial impairment of the frontal-striatal-thalamic-frontal circuit. We propose that the deficits in monitoring, error detection and response inhibition constitute the major impairment of TS/OCD patients in the cognitive domain.

NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE ACROSS SYMPTOM DIMENSIONS IN PEDIATRIC OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 988-996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph F. McGuire ◽  
Erika A. Crawford ◽  
Jennifer M. Park ◽  
Eric A. Storch ◽  
Tanya K. Murphy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Neuropsychological Performance ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive ◽  
Symptom Dimensions ◽  
Compulsive Disorder

Differences in Neuropsychological Performance Between Subtypes of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maja Nedeljkovic ◽  
Michael Kyrios ◽  
Richard Moulding ◽  
Guy Doron ◽  
Kylie Wainwright ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Neuropsychological Performance ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive ◽  
Compulsive Disorder

Neuropsychological performance in medicated vs. unmedicated patients with obsessive–compulsive disorder

2002 ◽  
Vol 109 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Mataix-Cols ◽  
Pino Alonso ◽  
Josep Pifarré ◽  
Josep Manuel Menchón ◽  
Julio Vallejo
Keyword(s):  
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Neuropsychological Performance ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive ◽  
Compulsive Disorder
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