The high resolution spectrum of 15NH3 in the far-infrared: Rotation-inversion transitions in the ground, v2=1, 2 and v4=1 states

Author(s):  
Luciano Fusina ◽  
Gianfranco Di Lonardo ◽  
Elisabetta Canè ◽  
Adriana Predoi-Cross ◽  
Hoimonti Rozario ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 18421-18459
Author(s):  
E. C. Turner ◽  
H.-T. Lee ◽  
S. F. B. Tett

Abstract. A new method of deriving high-resolution top-of-atmosphere spectral radiances over the entire outgoing longwave spectrum of the Earth is presented. Correlations between selected channels of the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interfermeter (IASI) on the MetOp-A satellite and simulated unobserved wavelengths in the far infrared are used to estimate radiances between 25.25–644.75 cm−1 at 0.5 cm−1 intervals. The same method is used in the 2760–3000 cm−1 region. Total integrated all-sky radiances are validated with broadband measurements from the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) instrument on the Terra and Aqua satellites at simultaneous nadir overpasses, revealing mean differences that are 0.3 W m−2 sr−1 (0.5% relative difference) lower for IASI relative to CERES with significantly lower biases in nighttime – only scenes. Averaged global data over a single month produces mean differences of about 1 W m−2 sr−1 in both the all and the clear-sky (1.2% relative difference). The new high – resolution spectrum is presented for global mean all and clear skies where the far infrared is shown to contribute 47 and 44% to the total OLR respectively, which is consistent with previous estimates. In terms of spectral cloud radiative forcing, the FIR contributes 19% and in some subtropical instances appears to be negative, results that would go un-observed with a traditional broadband analysis.


1992 ◽  
Vol 76 (6) ◽  
pp. 1443-1455 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.H. Saleck ◽  
G. Winnewisser ◽  
K.M.T. Yamada

2020 ◽  
Vol 124 (12) ◽  
pp. 2427-2435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie-Aline Martin-Drumel ◽  
Jessica P. Porterfield ◽  
Manuel Goubet ◽  
Pierre Asselin ◽  
Robert Georges ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
O.N. Ulenikov ◽  
E.S. Bekhtereva ◽  
Yu.V. Krivchikova ◽  
V.A. Zamotaeva ◽  
T. Buttersack ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 404-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.L. Carr ◽  
R.J. Smith ◽  
L. Mihaly ◽  
H. Zhang ◽  
D.H. Reitze ◽  
...  

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (24) ◽  
pp. 2429-2434 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. R. Yadav ◽  
S. B. Rai ◽  
D. K. Rai

The visible emission spectrum of the GdO molecule has been produced in a DC arc source and has been photographed in the first order of a 10.6 m grating spectrograph. Bands are shown to have a six-headed structure and improved vibrational constants have been obtained in this study. Isotopic shifts have been calculated for the various isotopic molecules. Tentative suggestions regarding the nature of the transition have been made.


2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 2268-2274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvain Heilliette ◽  
Antoine Delon ◽  
Patrick Dupre´ ◽  
Re´my Jost

1999 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 844-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiichi Kawahara ◽  
Saori Bushimata ◽  
Takashi Sugiyama ◽  
Chihiro Hashimoto ◽  
Yasuyuki Tanaka

Abstract A novel analytical method using high resolution 13C-NMR spectroscopy to study polymer latex, which is a heterogeneous system comprising polymer dispersoid and water, is described. The appropriate concentrations of surfactant and dried rubber content of a polybutadiene latex, which give the best spectrum, were found to be 1 w/v % and 10%, respectively. The half-widths of resonance peaks for the latex sample were almost identical to the half-widths obtained in solution, which were about one-third the width of those obtained using a solid sample of either a crosslinked or soluble polybutadiene. Nevertheless, the signal to noise ratio for the latex sample was slightly smaller than that for the solution sample. The values of spin-lattice relaxation time, T1, for the latex sample were similar to those for the solid sample. These demonstrate that the latex state C-NMR spectroscopy will be a powerful technique for structural characterization of crosslinked gels in the dispersoid because it gives a high resolution spectrum comparable to solution state spectroscopy, showing short T1 values corresponding to those for solid state C-NMR spectroscopy. High resolution latex state 13C-NMR spectroscopy was used to determine the concentrations of the various isomers of the polybutadiene in the dispersoid.


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