Effects of exercise mode on haemoglobin oxygen level and distribution in aerobically-trained 40—50 year-old females

2010 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. e29-e30
Author(s):  
T. Cole-Hunter ◽  
I. Stewart ◽  
C. Solomon
2006 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
DAMIAN MCNAMARA
Keyword(s):  

1992 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 168-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faustino Menegus ◽  
Liliana Cattaruzza ◽  
Leonardo Scaglioni ◽  
Enzio Ragg

Author(s):  
Elizaveta L'vovna Liberman ◽  
Andrey Aleksandrovich Chemagin

Ide Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758) belongs to Cyprinidae family and is used in commercial and recreational fishing. Ide is an intermediate host of Opisthorchis felineus . In the control catches (summer 2015, the Lower Irtysh, Uvatsky, Tobolsky and Vagaysky regions of Tyumenskaya Oblast’) there were observed species with lengths 11.9-38.1 cm, with a total weight 45-1085 g. Some species aged 9 years old and even older. The maximum rate of linear growth was registered in ide species younger than 3 years old, at this age annual growth made 5 cm. The annual growth of four-year-old females made 5.4 cm, males - 2.8 cm. Females aged 3+ exceeded males in body weight and length. Species at the age 1+…2+ years old added 204.6% in their mass; at the age 2+…3+ years old - 65.3%, at 3+…4+ years old - 29.4%. Gender and gonad maturity were determined in species older than 2+, but not in all species. Among females aged 2+…4+ there were found species with I and II stage of gonad maturity. Females aged 5+ were spawned-out species having VI-II stage of gonad maturity (48%); female species aged 6+ having IV stage of gonad maturity made 33.4%. Among males in the age groups of 2+ and 3+ there were registered species with I stage (38.5 and 20%, respectively) and II stage (61.5 and 80%, respectively) of maturation only. Fatness degree of studied species ranged from 0 to 5. Species aged 2+ had I stage (24% species); in the aged groups the proportion of such species decreased (5+ years old - 7.8%; 6+ years old - 12.1%; 8+ years old - 5.9%); species aged 2-7 had II stage of fatness; proportion of older species also decreased. Species with III and IV stage of fatness were found more often (III stage was observed in 100% of the fish species at the age of 1+). Proportion of species with V stage was minor, it increased with age. According to the analysis of the study results, nutritive base in the basin is found satisfactory for ide growth and development.


Author(s):  
Junchao Qian ◽  
Xiang Yu ◽  
Bingbing Li ◽  
Zhenle Fei ◽  
Xiang Huang ◽  
...  

Background:: It was known that the response of tumor cells to radiation is closely related to tissue oxygen level and fractionated radiotherapy allows reoxygenation of hypoxic tumor cells. Non-invasive mapping of tissue oxygen level may hold great importance in clinic. Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of oxygen-enhanced MR imaging in the detection of tissue oxygen levels between fractionated radiotherapy. Methods: A cohort of 10 patients with brain metastasis was recruited. Quantitative oxygen enhanced MR imaging was performed prior to, 30 minutes and 22 hours after first fractionated radiotherapy. Results: The ΔR1 (the difference of longitudinal relaxivity between 100% oxygen breathing and air breathing) increased in the ipsilateral tumor site and normal tissue by 242% and 152%, respectively, 30 minutes after first fractionated radiation compared to pre-radiation levels. Significant recovery of ΔR1 in the contralateral normal tissue (p < 0.05) was observed 22 hours compared to 30 minutes after radiation levels. Conclusion: R1-based oxygen-enhanced MR imaging may provide a sensitive endogenous marker for oxygen changes in the brain tissue between fractionated radiotherapy.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenyu Duan ◽  
Qiang Luo ◽  
Lei Gu ◽  
Xiaoling Li ◽  
Hongyan Zhu ◽  
...  

A hypoxic environment in tumors hampers the therapeutic efficacy of radiotherapy. Moreover, radiotherapy, a localized treatment technique, can barely control tumor metastases. Herein, poly(lactic co-glycolic acid) was used to encapsulate...


Author(s):  
Yun Wei ◽  
Jianguo Wu ◽  
Jianping Huang ◽  
Xiaoyue Liu ◽  
Dongliang Han ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 696 ◽  
pp. 178838
Author(s):  
Xing Liu ◽  
Houzhang Tan ◽  
Xuebin Wang ◽  
Zhao Wang ◽  
Jiaye Zhang ◽  
...  

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