CD5+ B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders: Beyond chronic lymphocytic leukemia and mantle cell lymphoma

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (9) ◽  
pp. 1235-1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragan Jevremovic ◽  
Roxana S. Dronca ◽  
William G. Morice ◽  
Ellen D. McPhail ◽  
Paul J. Kurtin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Mantle Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Lymphoproliferative Disorders ◽  
Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Mantle Cell

Genome-Wide Array-Based Methylation Profiling Reveals Preferential Methylation of Homeobox Transcription Factor Genes In Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Pro-Apoptotic Genes In Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Blood ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 116 (21) ◽  
pp. 536-536
Author(s):  
Anna M Halldorsdottir ◽  
Meena Kanduri ◽  
Millaray Marincevic ◽  
Hanna Göransson ◽  
Anders Isaksson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Mantle Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Aberrant Methylation ◽  
B Cell Malignancies ◽  
Genome Wide ◽  
Mantle Cell ◽  
Apoptotic Genes

Abstract Abstract 536 Introduction: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are B-cell malignancies of different postulated origin, genetics, clinical presentation and prognosis. Several studies have reported that both MCL and CLL individually exhibit aberrant methylation in comparison to normal B-cells. However, a comprehensive comparison of the methylation profiles of these two B-cell disorders has not been performed yet. This strategy has the potential to identify cellular pathways and genes that are specifically targeted in each disease. Methods: We applied the genome-wide Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation27 BeadChip array (Illumina, San Diego, USA) which measures methylation levels at 27,578 CpG dinucleotides covering 14,495 genes, to compare the methylation profiles in: (i) 20 MCL cases; and, (ii) 30 CLL cases, 15 each with unmutated stereotyped subset #1 (IGHV1-5-7/IGKV1(D)-39) B cell receptors (BCRs) or mutated stereotyped subset #4 (IGHV4-34/IGKV2-30) BCRs, where these two subsets represent prototypes of unmutated and mutated CLL. The methylation status for each detected CpG site ranged between 0.1 (completely unmethylated) to 1 (completely methylated). Results: As expected, major differences in methylation patterns between MCL and CLL were observed. When the methylation profiles of the two entities were compared, 51 genes were identified as differentially methylated in all comparisons (MCL versus both CLL subsets combined and each subset separately). Among the 19 genes highly methylated in MCL were six (32%) homeobox or homeodomain-containing transcription factors (e.g. POU4F1, PITX3), whereas genes enhancing cell proliferation and tumor progression such as MERTK and CAMP were hypomethylated in MCL. Of the 32 genes hypermethylated in CLL were six pro-apoptotic genes, including DYRK2 and CYFIP2, the tumor suppressor PRDM2 and the cell cycle regulator CCND1. Conclusions: We report for the first time disease-biased methylation profiles for different functional classes of genes in MCL or CLL. Homeobox genes were highly methylated in MCL, whereas CLL was characterized by methylation of apoptosis-related genes. The identified differences in global methylation profiles between MCL and CLL may assist in unfolding distinct epigenetic silencing mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of these B-cell malignancies. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.

Concomitant Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Mantle Cell Lymphoma Discovered by Flow Cytometry

2020 ◽  
Vol 154 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S127-S127
Author(s):  
K M Erickson ◽  
D Lynch
Keyword(s):  
Flow Cytometry ◽  
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Mantle Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Light Chain ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Cell Populations ◽  
Light Chain Restriction ◽  
Mantle Cell

Abstract Casestudy: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) accounts for about 30% of all lymphoid neoplasms and is the most common adult blood cancer in the Western world. Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) accounts for only about 6% of all B-cell lymphomas in Western countries. MCL and CLL are both CD5 positive B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. It is necessary to distinguish these two entities as MCL is a more aggressive disease, and requires specific treatment. MCL and CLL can occur in one patient at the same time and is often termed a composite lymphoma. We present an 84-year-old female with a history of endometrial cancer who was found to have splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy. Flow cytometry was performed upon her peripheral blood specimen which demonstrated two distinct populations of abnormal light chain restricted B-cell populations. One population demonstrated kappa light chain restriction and was positive for CD45, CD19, CD20, CD5, CD38, FMC-7, and CD22, representing MCL. The other population showed dim lambda light chain restriction that was also positive for CD45, CD19, dim CD20, CD5, and CD23, representing CLL. FISH studies demonstrated t(11;14), and four common deletions or chromosome aneuploidy associated with CLL. These findings confirmed the dual populations of CLL and MCL. This is an interesting case because it is a very rare combination with only a few cases having been reported with two distinct cell populations in one patient at the same time.

scholarly journals Polymorphism in the CD5 Gene Promoter in B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Mantle Cell Lymphoma

2005 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 646-650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gema Pérez-Chacón ◽  
Beatriz Contreras-Martín ◽  
Sandra Cuní ◽  
Silvia Rosado ◽  
Trinidad Martín-Donaire ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Mantle Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Gene Promoter ◽  
Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Mantle Cell ◽  
Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

scholarly journals Prophylactic rituximab after allogeneic transplantation decreases B-cell alloimmunity with low chronic GVHD incidence

Blood ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 119 (25) ◽  
pp. 6145-6154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Arai ◽  
Bita Sahaf ◽  
Balasubramanian Narasimhan ◽  
George L. Chen ◽  
Carol D. Jones ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Mantle Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Chronic Gvhd ◽  
Allogeneic Transplantation ◽  
Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Cell Immunity ◽  
Mantle Cell ◽  
Male Patients

Abstract B cells are involved in the pathogenesis of chronic GVHD (cGVHD). We hypothesized that prophylactic anti–B-cell therapy delivered 2 months after transplantation would decrease allogeneic donor B-cell immunity and possibly the incidence of cGVHD. Therefore, in the present study, patients with high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia (n = 22) and mantle-cell lymphoma (n = 13) received a total lymphoid irradiation of 80 cGy for 10 days and antithymocyte globulin 1.5 mg/kg/d for 5 days. Rituximab (375 mg/m2) was infused weekly on days 56, 63, 70, and 77 after transplantation. The incidence of acute GVHD was 6%. The cumulative incidence of cGVHD was 20%. Nonrelapse mortality was 3%. Rituximab treatment after allogeneic transplantation significantly reduced B-cell allogeneic immunity, with complete prevention of alloreactive H-Y Ab development in male patients with female donors (P = .01). Overall survival and freedom from progression at 4 years for chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients were 73% and 47%, respectively; for mantle-cell lymphoma patients, they were 69% and 53%, respectively. This study is registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00186628.

Concomitant Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Mantle Cell Lymphoma Discovered by Flow Cytometry

2020 ◽  
Vol 154 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S23-S23
Author(s):  
K M Erickson ◽  
D Lynch
Keyword(s):  
Flow Cytometry ◽  
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Mantle Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Light Chain ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Cell Populations ◽  
Light Chain Restriction ◽  
Mantle Cell

Abstract Casestudy: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) accounts for about 30% of all lymphoid neoplasms and is the most common adult blood cancer in the Western world. Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) accounts for only about 6% of all B-cell lymphomas in Western countries. MCL and CLL are both CD5 positive B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. It is necessary to distinguish these two entities as MCL is a more aggressive disease, and requires specific treatment. MCL and CLL can occur in one patient at the same time and is often termed a composite lymphoma. We present an 84-year-old female with a history of endometrial cancer who was found to have splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy. Flow cytometry was performed upon her peripheral blood specimen which demonstrated two distinct populations of abnormal light chain restricted B-cell populations. One population demonstrated kappa light chain restriction and was positive for CD45, CD19, CD20, CD5, CD38, FMC-7, and CD22, representing MCL. The other population showed dim lambda light chain restriction that was also positive for CD45, CD19, dim CD20, CD5, and CD23, representing CLL. FISH studies demonstrated t(11;14), and four common deletions or chromosome aneuploidy associated with CLL. These findings confirmed the dual populations of CLL and MCL. This is an interesting case because it is a very rare combination with only a few cases having been reported with two distinct cell populations in one patient at the same time.

CD200 expression may help in differential diagnosis between mantle cell lymphoma and B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia

2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 1212-1216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe A. Palumbo ◽  
Nunziatina Parrinello ◽  
Giovannella Fargione ◽  
Katia Cardillo ◽  
Annalisa Chiarenza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Mantle Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Cell Lymphoma ◽  
Lymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Mantle Cell ◽  
Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document