Relationship between refractive index increase and Ti 4+ concentration in Ti:LiNbO 3 waveguide fabricated by Ti 4+ diffusion in near-stoichiometric LiNbO 3 substrate

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 771-777 ◽  
Author(s):  
De-Long Zhang ◽  
Cong- Xian Qiu ◽  
Wing- Han Wong ◽  
Edwin Yue-Bun Pun
2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 506-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uwe Gleißner ◽  
Sebastian Bonaus ◽  
Christof Megnin ◽  
Thomas Hanemann

2008 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 063516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl W. Ponader ◽  
Joseph F. Schroeder ◽  
Alexander M. Streltsov

2005 ◽  
Vol 38 (17) ◽  
pp. 7207-7208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenta Tanaka ◽  
Haruki Nakajima ◽  
Tetsutaro Igarashi ◽  
Tadamitsu Sakurai

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (17) ◽  
pp. 6818-6822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroto Kudo ◽  
Tetsunori Soga ◽  
Masaya Suzuki ◽  
Tadatomi Nishikubo

2015 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
pp. 426-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azuraida Amat ◽  
Mohamed Kamari Halimah ◽  
Nurazlin Ahmad

Ternary tellurite based glasses [(TeO2)0.7 (B2O3)0.3]1-x (Bi2O3)x was prepared by melt quenching method with suitable melting and quenching temperature. A series of glasses were selected from 0.05 to 0.30 mol % and its glass-forming region was determined. The density, molar volume and refractive index increase when bismuth ions Bi3+ increase, this is due to the increased polarization of the ions Bi3+ and the enhanced formation of non-bridging oxygen (NBO). The values of optical band gap, Eopt decreases when Bi2O3 content increases. Urbach energy for each composition was also calculated and was found to be dependent on the glass composition.


2001 ◽  
Vol 40 (22) ◽  
pp. 3759 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Hu ◽  
Fei Lu ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
Bo-Rong Shi ◽  
Ke-Ming Wang ◽  
...  

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