Growth and Spectroscopic Studies on the L-Tartaric Acid Doped Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate Non-Linear Optical Single Crystals

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 136-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Arulmani ◽  
A. Venkatesan ◽  
M.E. Rajasaravanan ◽  
S. Senthil
2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (6) ◽  
pp. 557-573
Author(s):  
Naseema Kooliyankal ◽  
Rakhi Sreedharan ◽  
Sarath Ravi ◽  
Raghi Kottoly Ravindran ◽  
Manoj Kumar Thanathu Krishnankutty

AbstractA new organic non-centrosymmetric nonlinear optical (NLO) material, p-nitrobenzylidene-p-phenylamineaniline (PNBPDA) was synthesized and single crystals of PNBPDA were grown from ethanol solution by slow evaporation solution growth technique. Single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) and powder XRD data confirm that PNBPDA crystallizes in monoclinic system with non-centrosymmetric space group Cc.Various characterizations like PXRD, fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, thermal analysis and micro hardness test have been conducted. Optical studies have been done for evaluating the transparency range and the luminescence property of the grown single crystals of PNBPDA. Dielectric studies have carried out to investigate the electronic polarizability within the grown crystal. The frequency conversion efficiency of the grown crystal was determined using Kurtz Perry powder technique and second harmonic generation (SHG) was found to be 6 times that of standard Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate (KDP). Z-Scan technique was performed to determine the third order non-linear optical properties of the grown crystal of PNBPDA. The optical limiting property and the laser damage threshold value reflect the practical applicability of PNBPDA crystal for photonic applications. Additionally, the theoretical background of PNBPDA was carved out using Density Functional Theory (DFT) by evaluating the geometrical and electronic structural properties from Frontier Molecular Orbital (FMO) analysis, Molecular Electrostatic Potential (MESP) analysis and non-linear features from dipole moment, polarizability and hyperpolarizability properties embedded within the PNBPDA molecule. The calculated first order hyperpolarizability (β) value of the molecule was found to be 14 times that of the standard urea molecule.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 1085-1089
Author(s):  
A. Venkatesan ◽  
S. Arulmani ◽  
E. Chinnasamy ◽  
S. Senthil ◽  
M.E. Raja Saravanan

The growth and characterization of gallic acid 5-nitrouracilate (GA5NU) single crystals were grown using slow evaporation solution growth technique at room temperature. Single crystal XRD analysis revealed that the grown crystal belongs to monoclinic crystal system. HOMO-LUMO and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) has been visualized and analyzed. The presence of various functional groups present in the host material was examined using FTIR spectra. Mechanical stability of the grown crystal is validated using Vickers microhardness study and the grown crystal belongs to soft material category. Various hardness parameters like fracture toughness, brittleness index, elastic stiffness constant, tensile strength and other hardness parameters were also calculated. Thermal stability of the grown crystal was also determined. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficacy of grown crystal was 2.97 times higher than potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP), which makes the grown crystal as suitable candidate material for non-linear optical applications.


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