Fault diagnosis method based on incremental enhanced supervised locally linear embedding and adaptive nearest neighbor classifier

Measurement ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 136-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuqiang Su ◽  
Baoping Tang ◽  
Jinghua Ma ◽  
Lei Deng
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fen Wei ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Bingyin Ren ◽  
Jianghua Ge ◽  
Yaping Wang

In order to sufficiently capture the useful fault-related information available in the multiple vibration sensors used in rotation machinery, while concurrently avoiding the introduction of the limitation of dimensionality, a new fault diagnosis method for rotation machinery based on supervised second-order tensor locality preserving projection (SSTLPP) and weighted k-nearest neighbor classifier (WKNNC) with an assembled matrix distance metric (AMDM) is presented. Second-order tensor representation of multisensor fused conditional features is employed to replace the prevailing vector description of features from a single sensor. Then, an SSTLPP algorithm under AMDM (SSTLPP-AMDM) is presented to realize dimensional reduction of original high-dimensional feature tensor. Compared with classical second-order tensor locality preserving projection (STLPP), the SSTLPP-AMDM algorithm not only considers both local neighbor information and class label information but also replaces the existing Frobenius distance measure with AMDM for construction of the similarity weighting matrix. Finally, the obtained low-dimensional feature tensor is input into WKNNC with AMDM to implement the fault diagnosis of the rotation machinery. A fault diagnosis experiment is performed for a gearbox which demonstrates that the second-order tensor formed multisensor fused fault data has good results for multisensor fusion fault diagnosis and the formulated fault diagnosis method can effectively improve diagnostic accuracy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (14) ◽  
pp. 4014-4026
Author(s):  
Yansheng Zhang ◽  
Dong Ye ◽  
Yuanhong Liu ◽  
Yu Cai

Traditional fault diagnosis methods mainly depend on the vector model to describe a signal, which will lead to information loss and the curse of dimensionality. In order to overcome these problems, in this paper an improved multi-linear subspace (MLS) method and locally linear embedding (LLE) are integrated (MLSLLE) to extract significant features. To obtain more information, first it is suggested that multiple sensors should be used to sample the vibration signal of a machine from different positions; then, these data are projected into different subspaces, where each sample is represented as a tensor form, respectively; finally, higher-order singular value decomposition and LLE are introduced to extract significant features. Thus a fault diagnosis method is proposed based on MLSLLE and support vector machines. The advantages of the proposed fault diagnosis method are validated by two real bearing data sets.


2014 ◽  
Vol 536-537 ◽  
pp. 49-52
Author(s):  
Xiang Wang ◽  
Yuan Zheng

Fault diagnosis is essentially a kind of pattern recognition. In this paper propose a novel machinery fault diagnosis method based on supervised locally linear embedding is proposed first. The approach first performs the recently proposed manifold learning algorithm locally linear embedding on the high-dimensional fault signal samples to learn the intrinsic embedded multiple manifold features corresponding to different fault modes. Supervised locally linear embedding not only can map them into a low-dimensional embedded space to achieve fault feature extraction, but also can deal with new fault samples. Finally fault classification is carried out in the embedded manifold space. The ball bearing fault signals are used to validate the proposed fault diagnosis method. The results indicate that the proposed approach obviously improves the fault classification performance and outperforms the other traditional approaches.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 983-987
Author(s):  
Xiang Wang ◽  
Yuan Zheng

Fault diagnosis for wind turbine is an important task for reducing their maintenance cost. However, the non-stationary dynamic operating conditions of wind turbines pose a challenge to fault diagnosis for wind turbine. Fault diagnosis is essentially a kind of pattern recognition. In this paper, a novel fault diagnosis method based on enhanced supervised locally linear embedding is proposed for wind turbine. The approach first performs the recently proposed manifold learning algorithm locally linear embedding on the high-dimensional fault signal samples to learn the intrinsic embedded multiple manifold features corresponding to different fault modes. Enhanced supervised locally linear embedding not only can map them into a low-dimensional embedded space to achieve fault feature extraction, but also can deal with new fault samples. Finally fault classification is carried out in the embedded manifold space. The wind turbine gearbox ball bearing vibration fault signals are used to validate the proposed fault diagnosis method. The results indicate that the proposed approach obviously improves the fault classification performance and outperforms the other traditional approaches.


2010 ◽  
Vol 139-141 ◽  
pp. 2599-2602
Author(s):  
Zheng Wei Li ◽  
Ru Nie ◽  
Yao Fei Han

Fault diagnosis is a kind of pattern recognition problem and how to extract diagnosis features and improve recognition performance is a difficult problem. Local Linear Embedding (LLE) is an unsupervised non-linear technique that extracts useful features from the high-dimensional data sets with preserved local topology. But the original LLE method is not taking the known class label information of input data into account. A new characteristics similarity-based supervised locally linear embedding (CSSLLE) method for fault diagnosis is proposed in this paper. The CSSLLE method attempts to extract the intrinsic manifold features from high-dimensional fault data by computing Euclidean distance based on characteristics similarity and translate complex mode space into a low-dimensional feature space in which fault classification and diagnosis are carried out easily. The experiments on benchmark data and real fault dataset demonstrate that the proposed approach obtains better performance compared to SLLE, and it is an accurate technique for fault diagnosis.


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