A geometric algebra algorithm for the closed-form forward displacement analysis of 3-PPS parallel mechanisms

2019 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 280-296
Author(s):  
Xiguang Huang ◽  
Chaoyang Ma ◽  
Haijun Su
1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Parenti-Castelli ◽  
C. Innocenti

The forward displacement analysis (FDA) in closed form of two classes of new parallel mechanisms derived from the Stewart Platform Mechanism (SPM) is presented in this paper. These mechanisms, when a set of actuator displacements is given, become multiloop structures of type PRR-3S and PPR-3S, with P, R and S for prismatic, revolute and spherical pairs, whereas the SPM has the structure RRR-3S. Solving the FDA in closed form means finding all the possible positions and orientations of the output controlled link when a set of actuator displacements is given, or equivalently, finding all possible closures of the corresponding structure. The closed form analysis of the PRR-3S and PPR-3S structures here presented results in algebraic equations in one unknown of degree 16 and 12, respectively. Hence 16 and 12 closures of the corresponding structures can be obtained. Numerical examples confirm these new theoretical results.


Author(s):  
Daxing Zeng ◽  
Zhen Huang ◽  
Linlin Zhang

This paper presents the mobility analysis, the inverse and forward displacement analysis, and workspace of a novel 3-DOF 3-RPUR parallel manipulator. Closed-form inverse displacement solutions are obtained by the Denavit-Hartenberg method. The forward displacement problem is analyzed by using the continuation method and proved applying the result of the inverse displacement analysis. The workspace of the mechanism is also obtained. A numerical example is given in the paper.


Author(s):  
Duanling Li ◽  
Zhonghai Zhang ◽  
He Li

The forward displacement analysis of spherical parallel mechanisms is a nonlinear problem and has attracted the attention of many researchers. A method is proposed to analyze the forward displacement of a 3-RPR spherical parallel mechanism. Firstly, based on spherical geometry and spherical trigonometry theory, a mathematical model is derived for the forward displacement analysis of the spherical parallel mechanism. After simplifying the mathematical model, the kinematical equations are then solved using the resultant elimination method. Using this method, one can obtain the three variables representing the position and pose of the moving platform directly. Finally, a numerical example is presented and Autodesk Inventor software is used to verify all the real solutions. The method of mathematical modeling, equation simplification, resultant elimination presented in this paper can be extended to solve similar problems effectively.


1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 444-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Lin ◽  
M. Griffis ◽  
J. Duffy

A forward displacement analysis in closed-form is performed for each case of a class of Stewart Platform mechanisms. This class of mechanisms, which are classified into three cases, are called the “4-4 Stewart Platforms,” where each of the mechanisms has the distinguishing feature of six legs meeting either singly or pair-wise at four points in the top and base platforms. (This paper only addresses those 4-4 Platforms where both the top and base platforms are planar.) For each case, a polynomial is derived in the square of a tan-half-angle that measures the angle between two planar faces of a polyhedron embedded within the mechanism. The degrees of the polynomials for the first, second, and third cases are, respectively, eight, four, and twelve. All the solutions obtained from the forward displacement analyses for the three cases are verified numerically using a reverse displacement analysis.


2012 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 274-278
Author(s):  
You Xin Luo ◽  
Zhe Ming He ◽  
Xiao Song

The solutions of mechanism position fall squarely into the solutions of nonlinear evolution equations, which is an extremely difficult process. Using the chaotic sequence as the initial values of mathematical programming, all solutions of equations can be quickly found out. Neural network, which is a highly complicated nonlinear system, exist the chaos phenomenon. By eliminating the simulated annealing strategy of the transient chaos nerve cell, a kind of chaotic nerve cell that could permanently maintain chaos was investigated. With the hyper-chaos system and mathematical programming, the this new method for solving the nonlinear equation setting based on the initial node generating by the hyper-chaos mathematical programming of neural network was put forward. The mathematical model of forward displacement analysis of general 6-SPS parallel mechanisms is set up based on a quaternion.


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