Micro-structural characterization of precipitation-synthesized fluorapatite nano-material by transmission electron microscopy using different sample preparation techniques

Micron ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.W. Chinthaka Silva ◽  
Longzhou Ma ◽  
Oliver Hemmers ◽  
Dennis Lindle
1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 875-880 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. McCaffrey ◽  
G. I. Sproule ◽  
R. Sargent

Techniques employed for the preparation of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) samples can introduce artifacts that obscure subtle detail in the materials being studied. Traditional semiconductor sample preparation techniques rely heavily on ion milling, which leaves amorphous layers on ion milled surfaces and some intermixing across interfaces, thus degrading the TEM images of these samples. Experimental results of the extent of this amorphization and intermixing are presented for silicon-based semiconductor samples, and methods to minimize these effects are suggested. These methods include variations in ion milling parameters that reduce the extent of the artifacts, and improvements in the small-angle cleavage technique that eliminate these artifacts completely.


2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeanne Ayache ◽  
Luc Beaunier ◽  
Jacqueline Boumendil ◽  
Gabrielle Ehret ◽  
Danièle Laub

Sample preparation is of central importance for the characterization of materials by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). As a guide to researchers seeking practical help on the use of all types of TEM sample preparation techniques, we have created an Internet website. This website has been designed in French and is now translated into English. The website is accessible free of charge.The TEMSAMPREP website, figure 1 http://temsamprep.in2p3.fr/, is the result of a synergistic effort of an atypical team of five electron microscopy scientists having different research specialties in physics, mineralogy, material science, and biology. They shared five years of human adventure in creating the website to transmit their 30 years of TEM experience to the international community.


2005 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Juarez-Arellano ◽  
J. M. Ochoa ◽  
L. Bucio ◽  
J. Reyes-Gasga ◽  
E. Orozco

Single microcrystals of the new compound samarium dimanganese germanium oxide, SmMn2GeO7, were grown using the flux method in a double spherical mirror furnace (DSMF). The micrometric crystals were observed and chemically analysed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX). The structural characterization and chemical analysis of these crystals were also carried out using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), together with electron-energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). We found that the new quaternary compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic system with the point group mmm (D 2h ), space group Immm (No. 71) and cell parameters a = 8.30 (10), b = 8.18 (10), c = 8.22 (10) Å and V = 558.76 Å3.


2008 ◽  
Vol 600-603 ◽  
pp. 67-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alkyoni Mantzari ◽  
Frédéric Mercier ◽  
Maher Soueidan ◽  
Didier Chaussende ◽  
Gabriel Ferro ◽  
...  

The aim of the present work is to study the structural properties of 3C-SiC which is grown on (0001) 6H-SiC and on (100) 3C-SiC (Hoya) seeds using the Continuous Feed Physical Vapor Transport (CF-PVT) method. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) observations confirm that the overgrown layer is of the 3C-SiC polytype. In the case of the 6H-SiC substrate, microtwins (MTs), stacking faults (SFs) and dislocations (D) are observed at the substrate-overgrown interface with most of the dislocations annihilating within the first few µm from the interface. In the case of 3C-SiC crystals grown on 3C seeds, repeated SFs are formed locally and also coherent (111) twins of 3C-SiC are frequently observed near the surface. The SF density is reduced at the uppermost part of the grown material.


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