Condition multi-classification and evaluation of system degradation process using an improved support vector machine

2017 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 223-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Miao ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Zhiwen Liu ◽  
Heng Zhang
Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1247
Author(s):  
Mingyang Liu ◽  
Jin Yang ◽  
Wei Zheng

Numerous novel improved support vector machine (SVM) methods are used in leak detection of water pipelines at present. The least square twin K-class support vector machine (LST-KSVC) is a novel simple and fast multi-classification method. However, LST-KSVC has a non-negligible drawback that it assigns the same classification weights to leak samples, including outliers that affect classification, these outliers are often situated away from the main leak samples. To overcome this shortcoming, the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) version of the LST-KSVC is proposed in this paper, called the MLT-KSVC algorithm. In this classification approach, classification weights of leak samples are calculated based on the MaxEnt model. Different sample points are assigned different weights: large weights are assigned to primary leak samples and outliers are assigned small weights, hence the outliers can be ignored in the classification process. Leak recognition experiments prove that the proposed MLT-KSVC algorithm can reduce the impact of outliers on the classification process and avoid the misclassification color block drawback in linear LST-KSVC. MLT-KSVC is more accurate compared with LST-KSVC, TwinSVC, TwinKSVC, and classic Multi-SVM.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Kun Zhang ◽  
Minrui Fei ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Huiyu Zhou

Features analysis is an important task which can significantly affect the performance of automatic bacteria colony picking. Unstructured environments also affect the automatic colony screening. This paper presents a novel approach for adaptive colony segmentation in unstructured environments by treating the detected peaks of intensity histograms as a morphological feature of images. In order to avoid disturbing peaks, an entropy based mean shift filter is introduced to smooth images as a preprocessing step. The relevance and importance of these features can be determined in an improved support vector machine classifier using unascertained least square estimation. Experimental results show that the proposed unascertained least square support vector machine (ULSSVM) has better recognition accuracy than the other state-of-the-art techniques, and its training process takes less time than most of the traditional approaches presented in this paper.


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